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Latency Modulation of Border Ownership Selective Cells in V1-V2 Feed-Forward Model

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8228))

Abstract

Border Ownership (BO) selective cells show complex behavior in latency, such as a shorter latency for a farther figural element. The complex behavior of latency would give crucial constraints for understanding the neuronal mechanisms underlying BO selectivity. We propose that the delays in the feed-forward mechanisms of surround modulation account for the characteristics of the latency. Specifically, combinations of delays between V1 cells, surround center and BO-selective cells underlie the latency characteristics. To examine the hypothesis, we constructed the V1-V2 feed-forward model and carried out Monte Carlo simulations with a variety of surround regions. The results indicate that physiologically realistic surround regions reproduce the puzzled behavior of latency. The results support the feed-forward mechanism of surround modulation for the neural mechanism underlying the BO selectivity.

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© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Sakai, K., Michii, S. (2013). Latency Modulation of Border Ownership Selective Cells in V1-V2 Feed-Forward Model. In: Lee, M., Hirose, A., Hou, ZG., Kil, R.M. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8228. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-42051-1_37

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-42051-1_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-42050-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-42051-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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