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Superficial Vein Thrombosis

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Duplex Ultrasound of Superficial Leg Veins

Abstract

Thrombus formation in the superficial venous system of the leg is usually referred to as phlebitis or inflammation of the veins. In ultrasound examination, a thrombus is invariably found in one or more superficial veins, very often with inflammatory changes of the surrounding tissue (periphlebitis). An up-to-date consensus statement on phlebitis by the international societies of angiology (UIA) and phlebology (UIP) exists (Kalodiki et al. Int Angiol 31:203–216, 2012). It recommends the use of the term “superficial vein thrombosis (SVT)” instead of “phlebitis”, to replace the suggestion of an infective aetiology with a thrombotic cause. Superficial vein thrombosis usually occurs in varicose veins; however, it can also develop in a healthy vein when there may be a more sinister aetiology.

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Correspondence to Erika Mendoza MD, PhD .

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Mendoza, E., Lattimer, C.R. (2014). Superficial Vein Thrombosis. In: Mendoza, E., Lattimer, C., Morrison, N. (eds) Duplex Ultrasound of Superficial Leg Veins. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40731-4_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40731-4_11

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-40730-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-40731-4

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