Skip to main content

Abstract and Index Databases (Web of Knowledge, Scopus, Google Scholar)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Introduction to Scientific Publishing

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ((BRIEFSAPPLSCIENCES))

Abstract

This chapter summarizes briefly the three major abstract and index databases accessible through the internet which record scientific publications and related citations. Web of Knowledge, Scopus, and Google Scholar are introduced and their content and major features are described. The chapters concludes with a comparison which includes advantages and disadvantages of these reference pages.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The headquarters are located at: Thomson Reuters, 3 Times Square, New York, NY 10036, USA.

  2. 2.

    There are a few more resources included such as Scientific WebPlus (a web search tool) or Science Watch\(^\circledR \) (weekly tracking of hot or emerging papers) which will be not covered within this publication.

  3. 3.

    Thomson Reuters offers also a smaller database which is called the Science Citation Index (SCI). This database covers over 3700 journals across 100 disciplines [16].

  4. 4.

    The web page [17] indicates that the evaluated journals date back to 1900. This is most probably the case for the journals related to arts and humanities.

  5. 5.

    Formerly known as ISI Proceedings\(^{\text{ SM }}\).

  6. 6.

    See Chap. 6 for further details.

  7. 7.

    See Chap. 6 for further information and definitions.

  8. 8.

    At the time of the launch the database was just named Scopus.

  9. 9.

    The headquarters are located at: Elsevier B.V. (Corporate Office) Radarweg 29, Amsterdam 1043 NX, The Netherlands.

  10. 10.

    Google Inc. is a public listed company and the headquarters are located at: Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.

  11. 11.

    Nevertheless, Google covers almost everything that is available online.

  12. 12.

    Many of the mentioned problems are fixed in the meantime.

  13. 13.

    In this case, only the time period was specified and no other search option was specified.

References

  1. Eugene Garfield—Home Page (2012). http://www.garfield.library.upenn.edu/. Cited 22 May 2012

  2. Garfield E (1955) Citation indexes for science: a new dimension in documentation through association of ideas. Science 122:108–111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Garfield E (1964) Science citation index—a new dimension in indexing. Science 144:649–654

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cronin B, Atkins HB (2000) The Web of Knowledge: a Festschrift in honor of Eugene Garfield. Information Today, Medford

    Google Scholar 

  5. Thomson Reuters—Company History (2012). http://www.thomsonreuters.com. Cited 23 May 2012

  6. Web of Science—Factsheet (2012). http://wokinfo.com/media/pdf/WoSFS_08_7050.pdf. Cited 21 May 2012

  7. Web of Science—Reference Card (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/content/science/pdf/ssr/training/wok5_wos_qrc_en.pdf. Cited 21 May 2012

  8. Web of Science (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/web_of_science/#tab2. Cited 21 May 2012

  9. Science Citation Index Expanded (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/science_citation_index_expanded/#tab1. Cited 21 May 2012

  10. Social Science Citation Index (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/social_sciences_citation_index/. Cited 21 May 2012

  11. Arts & Humanities Citation Index (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/arts_humanities_citation_index/#tab2. Cited 21 May 2012

  12. Conference Proceedings Citation Index—White Paper (2012). http://wokinfo.com/media/pdf/proceedingswhtpaper.pdf. Cited 21 May 2012

  13. Conference Proceedings Citation Index (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/conf_proceedings_citation_index/#tab1. Cited 21 May 2012

  14. Index Chemicus (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/index_chemicus/#tab2. Cited 21 May 2012

  15. Current Chemical Reactions (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/current_chemical_reactions/. Cited 21 May 2012

  16. Science Citation Index (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/science_citation_index/#tab1. Cited 21 May 2012

  17. Web of Science—Search Page (2012). http://apps.webofknowledge.com/WOS_GeneralSearch_input.do?last_prod=WOS&SID=T274BcFA9o%40JCFl%40MnC&product=WOS&highlighted_tab=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch. Cites 21 May 2012

  18. Derwent Innovations Index (2012). http://thomsonreuters.com/products_services/science/science_products/a-z/derwent_innovations_index/#tab2. Cited 21 May 2012

  19. Web of Knowledge (2012). http://wokinfo.com/media/pdf/SSR1103443WoK5-2_web3.pdf. Cited 21 May 2012

  20. Book Citation Index (2012). http://wokinfo.com/media/pdf/bkci_fs_en.pdf. Cited 21 May 2012

  21. SciVerse Scopus—What does it cover? (2012). http://www.info.sciverse.com/scopus/scopus-in-detail/facts. Cited 23 May 2012

  22. SciVerse Scopus—Facts & Figures (2012). http://www.info.sciverse.com/UserFiles/2508.SciVerse.Scopus_Facts_Figures%28LR%29.pdf. Cited 23 May 2012

  23. SciVerse Scopus—Content Coverage Guide (2012). http://www.info.sciverse.com/UserFiles/sciverse_scopus_content_coverage_0.pdf. Cited 23 May 2012

  24. Li J, Burnham JF, Lemley T, Britton RM (2010) Citation analysis comparison of Web of \({\text{ Science }}^{{\rm{R}}\!\!\!\!\!\bigcirc }, {\text{ Scopus }}^{\text{ TM }},{\text{ SciFinder }}^{{\rm{R}}\!\!\!\!\!\bigcirc }\), and Google Scholar. J Electron Resour Med Libr 7:196–217

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Google Scholar Metrics (2012). http://scholar.google.pt/intl/en/scholar/metrics.html. Cited 8 August 2012

  26. Falagas ME, Pitsouni EI, Malietzis GA, Pappas G (2008) Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar: strengths and weaknesses. FASEB J 22:338–342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Jasco P (2005) As we search—comparison of major features of the Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar citation-based and citation-enhanced databases. Curr Sci 89:1537–1547

    Google Scholar 

  28. Jasco P (2010) Pragmatic issues in calculating and comparing the quantity and quality of research through rating and ranking of researchers based on peer reviews and bibliometric indicators from Web of Science, Scopus and Google Scholar. Online Inf Rev 34:972–982

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Jasco P (2008) Testing the calculation of a realistic h-index in Google Scholar, Scopus, and Web of Science for FW Lancaster. Lib Trends 56:784–815

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Meho LI, Yang K (2007) Impact of data sources on citation counts and rankings of LIS faculty: Web of Science versus Scopus and Google Scholar. J Am Soc Inf Sci Technol 58:2105–2125

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Bakkalbasi N, Bauer K, Glover J, Wang L (2006) Three options for citation tracking: Google Scholar, Scopus and Web of Science. Biomed Digit Libr 3:7. http://www.bio-diglib.com/content/3/1/7

  32. Kulkarni AV, Aziz B, Shams I, Busse JW (2009) Comparisons of citations in Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar for articles published in general medical journals. J Am Med Assoc 302:1092–1096

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Levie-Clark M, Gil E (2009) A comparative analysis of social sciences citation tools. Online Inf Rev 33:986–996

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Vieira ES, Gomes JANF (2009) A comparison of Scopus and Web of Science for a typical university. Scientometrics 81:587–600

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Bar-Ilan J (2010) Citations to the “Introduction to informetrics” indexed by WoS, Scopus and Google Scholar. Scientometrics 82:495–506

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. S̆ember M, Utrobic̆ić A, Petrak J, (2010) Croatian Medical Journal citation score in Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Croat Med J 51:99–103

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreas Öchsner .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Öchsner, A. (2013). Abstract and Index Databases (Web of Knowledge, Scopus, Google Scholar). In: Introduction to Scientific Publishing. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38646-6_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38646-6_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38645-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38646-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics