Abstract
Synergistic effects of sakacin C2 in combination with nisin and several chemical preservatives against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 63589 and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 were investigated. Methyl paraben, propyl paraben, nisin, and sodium nitrite notably increased inhibitory effect of sakacin C2 against these two indicators. Inhibitory effects of sakacin C2 (10 AU/ml) against S. aureus ATCC 63589 were increased to 71.6 %, 61.3 %, 58.9 %, and 56.2 % from 41.3 % in the presence of methyl paraben (0.16 g/L), propyl paraben (0.16 g/L), nisin (5 mg/L), and sodium nitrite (0.1 g/L), respectively. Inhibitory effects of sakacin C2 against E. coli ATCC 25922 were respectively increased to 45.8 %, 44.1 %, 41.2 %, and 47.6 % from 29.3 % in the presence of methyl paraben (0.16 g/L), propyl paraben (0.16 g/L), nisin (5 mg/L), and sodium nitrite (0.1 g/L), even though nisin could not inhibit Gram-negative bacteria. These synergistic actions may be beneficial to broaden the application range, improve the efficiency, and decrease the dosage of bacteriocins from LAB and chemical preservatives in the food industry.
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Acknowledgment
This research was funded by Young Science Mainstay Subject of the Education Department of Heilongjiang Province (1155G38).
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Li, D., Liu, X., Gao, Y. (2014). Synergistic Effects of Sakacin C2 in Combination with Food Preservatives. In: Zhang, TC., Ouyang, P., Kaplan, S., Skarnes, B. (eds) Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology (ICAB 2012). Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 249. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37916-1_47
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37916-1_47
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