Abstract
Goals are not only used to identify desired states or outcomes, but may also be used to derive qualitative preferences between outcomes. We show that Qualitative Preference Systems (QPSs) provide a general, flexible and succinct way to represent preferences based on goals. If the domain is not Boolean, preferences are often based on orderings on the possible values of variables. We show that QPSs that are based on such multi-valued criteria can be translated into equivalent goal-based QPSs that are just as succinct. Finally, we show that goal-based QPSs allow for more fine-grained updates than their multi-valued counterparts. These results show that goals are very expressive as a representation of qualitative preferences and moreover, that there are certain advantages of using goals instead of multi-valued criteria.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Wellman, M.P., Doyle, J.: Preferential semantics for goals. In: Proc. AAAI, pp. 698–703 (1991)
Boutilier, C.: Toward a logic for qualitative decision theory. In: Proc. KR, pp. 75–86 (1994)
Visser, W., AydoÄŸan, R., Hindriks, K.V., Jonker, C.M.: A framework for qualitative multi-criteria preferences. In: Proc. ICAART (2012)
Brewka, G.: A rank based description language for qualitative preferences. In: Proc. ECAI, pp. 303–307 (2004)
Boutilier, C., Brafman, R.I., Domshlak, C., Hoos, H.H., Poole, D.: CP-nets: A tool for representing and reasoning with conditional ceteris paribus preference statements. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 21, 135–191 (2004)
Andréka, H., Ryan, M., Schobbens, P.Y.: Operators and laws for combining preference relations. Journal of Logic and Computation 12(1), 13–53 (2002)
Von Wright, G.H.: The Logic of Preference: An Essay. Edinburgh University Press (1963)
Visser, W., Hindriks, K.V., Jonker, C.M.: Interest-based preference reasoning. In: Proc. ICAART, pp. 79–88 (2011)
Keeney, R.L.: Analysis of preference dependencies among objectives. Operations Research 29(6), 1105–1120 (1981)
Chevaleyre, Y., Endriss, U., Lang, J.: Expressive power of weighted propositional formulas for cardinal preference modelling. In: Proc. KR (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Visser, W., Hindriks, K.V., Jonker, C.M. (2013). Goal-Based Qualitative Preference Systems. In: Baldoni, M., Dennis, L., Mascardi, V., Vasconcelos, W. (eds) Declarative Agent Languages and Technologies X. DALT 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7784. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37890-4_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37890-4_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37889-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37890-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)