Skip to main content

Object Detection with Semi-local Features

  • Conference paper
  • 1443 Accesses

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 204))

Abstract

Class-level object detection is a fundamental task in computer vision and it is usually tackled with global or local image features. In contrast to these approaches, we propose semi-local features that exploit object segmentation as a pre-processing step for detection. The term semi-local features depicts that the proposed features are locally extracted from the image but globally extracted from the object. In particular, we investigate the impact of features generation approaches from differently transformed object regions. These transformations are, on the one hand, done with several object-background modifications and bounding-boxes. On the other hand, state-of-the-art texture and color features as well as different dissimilarity measures are compared against each other. We use the Pascal VOC 2010 dataset for evaluation with perfect and inaccurate object segments and to perform a case study with an automatic segmentation approach. The results indicate the high potential of semi-local features to assist object detection systems and show that a significant difference exists between different feature extraction methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pantofaru, C., Schmid, C., Hebert, M.: Object Recognition by Integrating Multiple Image Segmentations. In: Forsyth, D., Torr, P., Zisserman, A. (eds.) ECCV 2008, Part III. LNCS, vol. 5304, pp. 481–494. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li, F., Carreira, J., Sminchisescu, C.: Object recognition as ranking holistic Figure-ground hypotheses. In: CVPR (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rabinovich, A., Vedaldi, A., Belongie, S.: Does image segmentation improve object categorization? Tech. Rep. CS2007-090 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Russell, B., Freeman, W., Efros, A., Sivic, J., Zisserman, A.: Using multiple segmentations to discover objects and their extent in image collections. In: CVPR (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Everingham, M., Van Gool, L., Williams, C., Winn, J., Zisserman, A.: The PASCAL Visual Object Classes (VOC) challenge. IJCV (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mikolajczyk, K., Schmid, C.: A performance evaluation of local descriptors. PAMI (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mikolajczyk, K., Tuytelaars, T., Schmid, C., Zisserman, A., Matas, J., Schaffalitzky, F., Kadir, T., Van Gool, L.: A comparison of affine region detectors. IJCV (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Van de Sande, K., Gevers, T., Snoek, C.: Evaluating color descriptors for object and scene recognition. PAMI (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lazebnik, S., Schmid, C., Ponce, J.: Beyond bags of features: Spatial pyramid matching for recognizing natural scene categories. In: CVPR (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lampert, C., Blaschko, M., Hofmann, T.: Beyond sliding windows: Object localization by efficient subwindow search. In: CVPR (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Oliva, A., Torralba, A.: Building the GIST of a Scene: The Role of Global Image Features in Recognition. Visual Perception, Progress in Brain Research (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hoiem, D., Efros, A., Hebert, M.: Geometric context from a single image. In: ICCV (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dalal, N., Triggs, B.: Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection. In: CVPR (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Leibe, B., Leonardis, A., Schiele, B.: Robust object detection with interleaved categorization and segmentation. IJCV (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lowe, D.: Distinctive image features from scale-invariant keypoints. IJCV (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Toshev, A., Taskar, B., Daniilidis, K.: Object detection via boundary structure segmentation. In: CVPR (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Shi, J., Malik, J.: Normalized cuts and image segmentation. In: CVPR (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Carreira, J., Sminchisescu, C.: Constrained parametric min cuts for automatic object segmentation. In: CVPR (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Comaniciu, D., Meer, P.: Mean shift: A robust approach toward feature space analysis. PAMI (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hoiem, D., Stein, A., Efros, A., Hebert, M.: Recovering occlusion boundaries. IJCV (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Csurka, G., Perronnin, F.: An efficient approach to semantic segmentation. IJCV (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Frigo, M., Johnson, S.: The design and implementation of FFTW3. In: Proc. Program Generation, Optimization, and Platform Adaptation (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Manjunath, B., Ohm, J.-R., Vasudevan, V., Yamada, A.: Color and texture descriptors. Trans. on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Liu, H., Song, D., Rüger, S.M., Hu, R., Uren, V.S.: Comparing Dissimilarity Measures for Content-Based Image Retrieval. In: Li, H., Liu, T., Ma, W.-Y., Sakai, T., Wong, K.-F., Zhou, G. (eds.) AIRS 2008. LNCS, vol. 4993, pp. 44–50. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Sorschag, R.: CORI: A configurable object recognition infrastructure. In: International Conference on Signal and Image Processing Applications (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Felzenszwalb, P.F., Huttenlocher, D.P.: Efficient graph-based image segmentation. IJCV (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Robert Sorschag .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sorschag, R. (2013). Object Detection with Semi-local Features. In: Latorre Carmona, P., Sánchez, J., Fred, A. (eds) Pattern Recognition - Applications and Methods. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 204. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36530-0_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36530-0_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-36529-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-36530-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics