Skip to main content

Exploit Spatial Relationships among Pixels for Saliency Region Detection Using Topic Model

  • Conference paper
Advances in Multimedia Modeling (MMM 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 7732))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2349 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper, we describe an approach to saliency detection as a two-category (salient or not) soft clustering using topic model. In order to simulate human’s paralleled visual neural perception, many sub-regions are sampling from an image, where each one is considered as a set of colors from a codebook, which is a color palette for the image. We assume salient pixels would appear spatial adjacent more possibly, therefore in a same sub-region, while less salient pixels would either. Consequently, all the sub-regions are clustered into two assumed topics with probabilities: “salient”/“non-salient”, while “salient” one is decided to give saliency value of each pixel according to its posterior conditional probability. Our method will give a global saliency map with full resolution, and experiments illustrate it is competitive with the state-of-art methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Rutishauser, U., Walther, D., Koch, C., Perona, P.: Is bottom-up attention useful for object recognition? In: IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), vol. 2, p. II–37 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chen, T., Cheng, M., Tan, P., Shamir, A., Hu, S.: Sketch2photo: internet image montage. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 28, 124 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang, G., Yuan, Z., Zheng, N., Sheng, X., Liu, T.: Visual Saliency Based Object Tracking. In: Zha, H., Taniguchi, R.-i., Maybank, S. (eds.) ACCV 2009, Part II. LNCS, vol. 5995, pp. 193–203. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Leavers, V.: Preattentive computer vision towards a two-stage computer vision system for the extraction of qualitative descriptors and the cues for focus of attention. Image and Vision Computing 12(9), 583–599 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. van der Heijden, A.: Two stages in visual information processing and visual perception? Visual Cognition 3(4), 325–362 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hou, X., Zhang, L.: Saliency detection: A spectral residual approach. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 1–8 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Guo, C., Ma, Q., Zhang, L.: Spatio-temporal saliency detection using phase spectrum of quaternion fourier transform. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition(CVPR), pp. 1–8 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Itti, L., Koch, C., Niebur, E.: A model of saliency-based visual attention for rapid scene analysis. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 20(11), 1254–1259 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ma, Y.F., Zhang, H.J.: Contrast-based image attention analysis by using fuzzy growing. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM International Conference on Multimedia (MM), pp. 374–381. ACM, New York (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Harel, J., Koch, C., Perona, P.: Graph-based visual saliency. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 19, 545 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, T., Yuan, Z., Sun, J., Wang, J., Zheng, N., Tang, X., Shum, H.: Learning to detect a salient object. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 33(2), 353–367 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Achanta, R., Hemami, S., Estrada, F., Susstrunk, S.: Frequency-tuned salient region detection. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 1597–1604 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhai, Y., Shah, M.: Visual attention detection in video sequences using spatiotemporal cues. In: Proceedings of the 14th Annual ACM International Conference on Multimedia (MM), pp. 815–824 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Cheng, M., Zhang, G., Mitra, N., Huang, X., Hu, S.: Global contrast based salient region detection. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 409–416 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Li, Y., Zhou, Y., Xu, L., Yang, X., Yang, J.: Incremental sparse saliency detection. In: IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 3093–3096 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Han, B., Zhu, H., Ding, Y.: Bottom-up saliency based on weighted sparse coding residual. In: Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Multimedia (MM), pp. 1117–1120 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Duan, L., Wu, C., Miao, J., Qing, L., Fu, Y.: Visual saliency detection by spatially weighted dissimilarity. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 473–480 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sivic, J., Russell, B., Efros, A., Zisserman, A., Freeman, W.: Discovering objects and their location in images. In: IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 1, pp. 370–377 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Li, Z., Wang, Y., Chen, J., Xu, J., Larid, J.: Image topic discovery with saliency detection. In: Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), pp. 33–31 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Li, Z., Xu, J., Wang, Y., Geers, G., Yang, J.: Saliency detection based on proto-objects and topic model. In: IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), pp. 125–131 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hofmann, T.: Unsupervised learning by probabilistic latent semantic analysis. Machine Learning 42(1), 177–196 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Tatler, B.: The central fixation bias in scene viewing: Selecting an optimal viewing position independently of motor biases and image feature distributions. Journal of Vision 7(14) (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jiang, G., Liu, X., Yue, J., Shi, Z. (2013). Exploit Spatial Relationships among Pixels for Saliency Region Detection Using Topic Model. In: Li, S., et al. Advances in Multimedia Modeling. MMM 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7732. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35725-1_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35725-1_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35724-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35725-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics