Abstract
In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to transmit data in a Bluetooth-based medical body area network (BT-MBAN). The characteristics and requirements analysis of MBANs indicate that the rate of data transfer in an MBAN is low, for most medical application scenarios, compared to the capabilities of Bluetooth. As such, the Bluetooth polling system wastes energy and hence a cross-layer interaction is proposed based on queueing theory and hold mode in Bluetooth. The core idea is that Bluetooth devices buffer data and enter hold mode with an estimated hold duration till the state of buffer reaches a set threshold, and then transmit data over an estimated active time before the next hold mode, determined by the application data profile. The analysis shows that the employment of an M/G(M/M)/1/N queueing model and hold mode in Bluetooth can improve power efficiency significantly for data transmission in many MBAN scenarios. Simulation results of the power consumption savings are given. Finally, optimization of parameters and related issues about the approach are discussed.
Keywords
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
The Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG): Specification of the Bluetooth system, Version 4.0 (2010)
Bohn, H., Bobek, A., Golatowski, F.: Bluetooth Device Manager Connecting a Large Number of Resource-Constraint Devices in a Service-Oriented Bluetooth Network. In: Lorenz, P., Dini, P. (eds.) ICN 2005. LNCS, vol. 3420, pp. 430–437. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Naima, R., Canny, J.: The Berkeley Tricorder: Ambulatory Health Monitoring. In: Sixth International Workshop on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks, BSN 2009, pp. 53–58 (2009)
Van de Van, P., Bourke, A., Nelson, J., Laighin, G.: A Wireless Platform for Fall and Mobility Monitoring. In: Signals and Systems Conference, ISSC 2008, pp. 319–324. IET Irish (2008)
Tahat, A.A.: Mobile Personal Electrocardiogram Monitoring System and Transmission using MMS. In: 7th International Caribbean Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems, ICCDCS 2008, pp. 1–5 (2008)
Bluetooth SIG: Attribute protocol V09r11 (2010)
Robertazzi, T.G.: Computer Networks and Systems: Queueing Theory and Performance Evaluation, 3rd edn. Springer, New York (2000)
Daigle, J.N.: Queueing Theory with Applications to Packet Telecommunication. Springer Science + Business Media, Inc. (2005)
Mišić, J., Mišić, V.B.: Modeling Bluetooth piconet performance. IEEE Communications Letters 7(1), 18–20 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wen, J., Nelson, J. (2012). Using M/G/1/N Queueing Model and Hold Mode for Cross-Layer Approach to Transmit Data in Bluetooth-Based Body Area Networks. In: Rodriguez, J., Tafazolli, R., Verikoukis, C. (eds) Mobile Multimedia Communications. MobiMedia 2010. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 77. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35155-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35155-6_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35154-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35155-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)