Skip to main content

Anatomy

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

The spine, or axial skeleton, provides support to the head, neck and trunk; transmits the vital neural elements connecting the limbs, thoracic and abdominal viscera to the brain; and maintains intimate relationships with a variety of significant neural, vascular, muscular and ligamentous structures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Panjabi M, White A (1990) Clinical biomechanics of the spine, 2nd edn. J.B Lippincott Company, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  2. Medical Research Council (1976) Aids to the examination of the peripheral nervous system. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London

    Google Scholar 

  3. Last R (1984) Anatomy, regional and applied, 7th edn. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh

    Google Scholar 

  4. Clemente C (1976) Anatomy: a regional atlas of the human body. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christopher M. J. Cain .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cain, C.M.J. (2014). Anatomy. In: Patel, V., Patel, A., Harrop, J., Burger, E. (eds) Spine Surgery Basics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34126-7_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34126-7_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-34125-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-34126-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics