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Modernization of GNSS

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Environmental Geoinformatics

Part of the book series: Environmental Science and Engineering ((ENVSCIENCE))

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Abstract

Throughout history, position (location) determination has been one of the fundamental tasks undertaken by humans on a daily basis. Each day, one deals with positioning, be it going to work, the market, sport, church, mosque, temple, school or college, one has to start from a known location and move towards another known destination. Often the start and end locations are known since the surrounding physical features form a reference upon which we navigate ourselves. In the absence of these reference features, for instance in the desert or sea, one then requires some tool that can provide knowledge of position.

“By the end of the next decade, there maybe as many as 12 systems in orbit.”

Donald G. DeGryse, Inside GNSS Nov/Dec 2009

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.insidegnss.com/node/3010

  2. 2.

    http://www.isro.org/scripts/futureprogramme.aspx#Forth

  3. 3.

    http://www.jaxa.jp/projects/sat/qzss/index_e.html

  4. 4.

    http://www.isro.org/scripts/futureprogramme.aspx#Satellite

  5. 5.

    The System: GLONASS Forecast Bright and Plentiful. http://www.gpsworld.com/the-system-glonass-forecast-bright-and-plentiful/

  6. 6.

    http://www.insidegnss.com/node/3246

References

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  • Hofman-Wellenhof B, Lichtenegger H, Wasle E (2008) GNSS global navigation satellite system: GPS GLONASS; galileo and more. Springer, Wien

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  • Wallace N (2007) CORS simulation for Australia. Curtin University of Technology. Final year project (unpublished)

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Correspondence to Joseph L. Awange .

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Awange, J.L., Kyalo Kiema, J.B. (2013). Modernization of GNSS. In: Environmental Geoinformatics. Environmental Science and Engineering(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34085-7_4

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