Skip to main content

The Impact of Oil-Based Diamond Nanofluids on Diesel Engine Performance

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the FISITA 2012 World Automotive Congress

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 190))

Abstract

Experimental test were carried out to investigate the effects of adding oil-based nanodiamond lubricant both in friction tester and diesel engine. Tribology, engine performance, fuel economy and the temperature field of one piston are important aspects of this work. To this end, surface-modified nanodiamond lubricant of 0.1 wt% was used in a four-stroke diesel engine. The results indicate that adding nanodiamond particles to engine oil has a perceptible effect on engine performance, increasing the maximum engine power and the maximum torque relatively to 1.15, 1.18 % respectively, while decreasing the fuel consumption relatively to 1.27 % as compared to the engine oil.

F2012-A09-006

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Xu JF, Zhang JR, Du YW (1996) Ultrasonic velocity and attenuation in nanostructured Zn materials. Mater Lett 29 (November (1–3)):131–144

    Google Scholar 

  2. Verma P, Chaturvedi P, Rawat JSBS (2007) Elimination of current non-uniformity in carbon nanotube field emitters. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 18 (June (6)):677–680

    Google Scholar 

  3. Peng DX, Kang Y, Chen CH, Chen SK, Shu FC (2009) The tribological behavior of modified diamond nanoparticles in liquid paraffin. Ind Lubr Tribol 61(4)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Tao X, Jiazheng Z, Kang X (1996) The ball-bearing effort of diamond nanoparticles as an oil additive. J Phys 2932–2937

    Google Scholar 

  5. Haywar IP, Singer IL, Seitzman LE (1992) Effect of roughness on the friction of diamond on CVD diamond coatings. Wear 157

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zuiker C, Krauss AR, Gruen DM, Pan X, Li JC, Csencsits R, Erdemir A, Bindal C, Fenske G (1995) Physical and tribological properties of diamond films grown in argoncarbon plasmas. Thin Solid Films 270:154

    Google Scholar 

  7. Miyoshi K (1999) NASA/TM-1999-208905 report

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kang HU, Kim SH, Oh JM (2006) Estimation of thermal conductivity of nanofluid using experimental effective particle volume. Exp Heat Transfer 19(3):181–191

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Saeed MB, Zhan Mao-Sheng (2007) Adhesive strength of nano-size particles filled thermoplastic polyimides: Part-I. Multi-walled carbon nano-tubes (MWNT)–polyimide composite films. Int J Adhes Adhes 27(4):306–318

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hao Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Liu, H., Bai, M., Qu, Y. (2013). The Impact of Oil-Based Diamond Nanofluids on Diesel Engine Performance. In: Proceedings of the FISITA 2012 World Automotive Congress. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 190. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33750-5_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33750-5_40

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-33749-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-33750-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics