Abstract
The target of this article is to define and use a statistical measure to determine endings of place names. The definition of ‘ending’ is based on the occurrence of a certain end-string in a gazetteer. Based on this definition a part of the GeoNames-gazetteer is analysed in respect to detect and rank possible endings. The spatial distributions of the most outstanding endings are presented.
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Notes
- 1.
Translated: the Bishop’s home.
- 2.
Digital access on: www.ortsnamen.ch.
- 3.
Unfortunately, Umlauts such as ü were stored inconsistent, partly as u and partly ue.
- 4.
This is related to sch.
- 5.
A longer list is presented in the appendix of this article.
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Appendix
Appendix
The 150 salient endings evaluated for this article (beside those starting with -en, -er, or –es):
-berg, -spitze, -hausen, -dorf, -weiler, -kreuz, -graben, -heim, -weiher, -kamp, -hauser, -bach, -grub, -elberg, -stein, -reuth, -schlag, -winkl, -acker, -holz, -chberg, -scheid, -hammer, -feld, -neuhof, -werder, -brunn, -nsdorf, -hofen, -stedt, -kopf, -reith, -stadt, -ndberg, -winkel, -tzberg, -haus, -horst, -rnberg, -ingen, -hof, -bauer, -stock, -onberg, -leiten, -ried, -au, -msdorf, -nsberg, -bergen, -gsdorf, -ow, -hutte, -eldorf, -moor, -ssberg, -strass, -garten, -isberg, -undorf, -storf, -indorf, -tsberg, -trup, -itz, -dsberg, -amberg, -wiesen, -hlberg, -spitz, -krug, -heide, -bruck, -moos, -holzen, -lsheim, -brink, -llberg, -steig, -itze, -burg, -schach, -grund, -berge, -muhle, -aubach, -koog, -kogel, -elbach, -schutz, -usen, -wald, -chholz, -bronn, -sgrun, -en, -kanal, -hagen, -hardt, -grat, -statt, -chfeld, -reute, -heid, -tzbach, -hofe, -reit, -iler, -hlag, -thal, -er, -buhel, -muhlen, -lehen, -wiese, -felden, -halden, -inbach, -bichl, -ppach, -bruch, -nfels, -rnbach, -riegel, -eck, -roth, -mmer, -sleben, -imbach, -elhof, -sattel, -ikon, -etten, -aben, -ambach, -buttel, -hafen, -hutten, -ewitz, -oven, -ing, -harte, -ssbach, -hub, -asser, -hlbach, -roda, -acher, -furth, -stall
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Dahinden, T. (2014). Towards a Spatial Analysis of Toponym Endings. In: Buchroithner, M., Prechtel, N., Burghardt, D. (eds) Cartography from Pole to Pole. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32618-9_26
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