Skip to main content

Medication and Polymedication in Portugal

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Studies in Theoretical and Applied Statistics ((STASSPSS))

Abstract

Portugal is a country with a high per capita consumption of medical drugs. High levels of medication implies not only risk to the patient but also a strong burden to the National Health Service (Serviço Nacional de Saúde—SNS). Polymedication, according to many authors, is the consumption of at least five different drugs. Polymedication can have serious consequences to the patient, if it is not well controlled. A project named MAISCINCO was created in order to make the population aware of the risks of polymedication. Our study used the data from the 4th National (Portuguese) Health Survey to estimate the consumption of multiple drugs, in particular polymedication, and to identify groups with greater risk of being polymedicated. We also aimed to represent geographically, at a NUTS II level, the prevalence of the more frequent kinds of drug consumption. As expected from the literature we found that women and older people have greater probability of being polymedicated, and this trend was observed and is similar in all regions. On the other hand, people in Madeira, Açores, and Algarve tend to use less medication.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Standard Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics purposes.

  2. 2.

    30 subregions of NUTS II.

References

  1. Abegunde, D.O., Mathers, C.D., et al.: The burden and costs of chronic diseases in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet 370, 1929–1938 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Alto Comissariado da Saúde: Consumo de medicamentos ansiolíticos, hipnóticos e sedativos e antidepressivos no mercado do SNS, em ambulatório http://www.acs.min-saude.pt/pns/acessibilidade-ao-medicamento/health-impact-assessment/ (2009). Accessed 05 April 2010

  3. Antunes, P.: Medicação crónica numa lista de utentes. Rev. Port. Clin. Geral. 23, 113–124 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Broeiro, P., Maio, I., et al.: Polifarmacoterapia: estratégias de racionalização. Rev. Port. Clin. Geral. 24, 625–631 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bushardt, R.L., Massey, E.B., et al.: Polypharmacy: misleading, but manageable. Clin. Interv. Aging 3(2), 383–389 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ferreira, R.: Consumo crónico de medicamentos na população de um Centro de Saúde. Rev. Port. Clin. Geral. 23, 125–132 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Galvão, C.: O idoso polimedicado – estratégias para melhorar a prescrição. Rev. Port. Clin. Geral. 22, 747–752 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. INSA/INE: Inquérito Nacional de Saúde 2005/2006. Lisboa, INSA/INE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. MAISCINCO: Polimedicação. http://www.maiscinco.com/a01.html (2008). Accessed 10 April 2010

  10. Silva, P., Luís S., Biscaia A.: Polimedicação: um estudo de prevalência nos Centros de Saúde do Lumiar e de Queluz. Rev. Port. Clin. Geral. 20, 323–336 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wolter, K.M.: Introduction to Variance Estimation. Springer, New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alexandra Pinto .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Pinto, A., Rodrigues, T., Mendes, J., Bação, F., Lobo, V. (2013). Medication and Polymedication in Portugal. In: Oliveira, P., da Graça Temido, M., Henriques, C., Vichi, M. (eds) Recent Developments in Modeling and Applications in Statistics. Studies in Theoretical and Applied Statistics(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32419-2_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics