Skip to main content

Quantification of Tc-99m Sestamibi Distribution in Normal Breast Tissue Using Dedicated Breast SPECT-CT

  • Conference paper
Breast Imaging (IWDM 2012)

Abstract

The use of Tc-99m-Sestamibi in molecular breast imaging is common due to its preferential uptake in malignant tissue. However, quantification of the baseline uptake in normal, healthy breast tissue is not possible using planar-imaging devices. Using our dedicated breast SPECT-CT system, an IRB approved pilot study is underway to quantify mean activity in normal breast tissue, and to differentiate uptake between adipose and glandular tissues. A cohort of patients at normal breast cancer risk undergoing another diagnostic Sestamibi study was imaged using the breast SPECT-CT system. SPECT images were corrected and quantitatively reconstructed using previously developed methods, and registered with the CT images. The CT images were segmented, and the average activity concentration was measured for glandular, adipose, and total breast tissue. Results indicate no preferential uptake between tissues and low average uptake, which may be used to determine a universal threshold for cancer detection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. O’Connor, M., Rhodes, D., Hruska, C.: Molecular breast imaging. Expert Rev. Anticancer Ther. 9, 1073–1080 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Khalkhali, I., et al.: Technetium-99m-Sestamibi Scintimammography of Breast Lesions: Clinical and Pathological Follow-up. J. Nucl. Med. 36, 1784–1789 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rosenthal, M.S., et al.: Quantitative SPECT imaging: a review and recommendations by the Focus Committee of the Society of Nuclear Medicine Computer and Instrumentation Council. J. Nucl. Med. 36, 1489–1513 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hruska, C.B., O’Conner, M.K.: Quantification of Lesion Size, Depth and Uptake Using a Dual-Head Molecular Breast Imaging System. Med. Phys. 35, 1365–1376 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Brem, R.F., et al.: Breast-specific gamma imaging as an adjunct imaging modality for the diagnosis of breast cancer. Radiology 247, 651–657 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Perez, K.L., Cutler, S.J., Madhav, P., Tornai, M.P.: Towards Quantification of Dedicated Breast SPECT Using Non-Traditional Acquisition Trajectories. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 58, 2219–2225 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Maublant, J., et al.: Technetium-99m-Sestamibi Uptake in Breast Tumor and Associated Lymph Nodes. J. Nucl. Med. 37(6), 922–925 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Madhav, P., Crotty, D.J., McKinley, R.L., Tornai, M.P.: Evaluation of Tilted Cone-Beam CT Orbits in the Development of a Dedicated Hybrid Mammotomograph. Phys. Med. Biol. 54, 3659–3676 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Madhav, P., et al. In: vivo characterization of breast tissues through absolute attenuation coefficients using dedicated cone-beam CT. In: Proc. SPIE 7622, 762209 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Crotty, D.J., et al.: Evaluation of the Absorbed Dose to the Breast Using Radiochromic Film in a Dedicated CT Mammotomography System Employing a Quasi-Monchromatic Beam. Med. Phys. 38(6), 3232–3245 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. McKinley, R.L., et al.: Initial Study of a Quasi-Monochromatic Beam Performance for X-ray Computed Mammotomography. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-52(5), 1243–1250 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Brzymialkiewicz, C.N., et al.: Evaluation of Fully 3D Emission Mammotomography with a Compact Cadmium Zinc Telluride Detector. IEEE Trans. Med. Imag. MI-24(7), 868–877 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jaszczak, R.J., et al.: Improved SPECT Quantification Using Compensation for Scattered Photons. J. Nucl. Med. 25, 893–900 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Vranjesevic, D., et al.: Relationship Between 18F-FDG Uptake and Breast Density in Women with Normal Breast Tissue. J. Nucl. Med. 44, 1238–1242 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mann, S.D. et al. (2012). Quantification of Tc-99m Sestamibi Distribution in Normal Breast Tissue Using Dedicated Breast SPECT-CT. In: Maidment, A.D.A., Bakic, P.R., Gavenonis, S. (eds) Breast Imaging. IWDM 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7361. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31271-7_52

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31271-7_52

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31270-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31271-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics