Skip to main content

A Mean-Variance Based Index for Dynamic Context Data Lookup

  • Conference paper
Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking, and Services (MobiQuitous 2011)

Abstract

primary functionality of context aware applications is the retrieval of different types of context data from various context sources and adapting their behavior accordingly. In order to facilitate context aware application development, a context aware middleware must provide an effective context data management and lookup strategy. The use of a traditional index for indexing dynamic context data is not feasible due to the high update overhead. In this paper, we propose a context data indexing mechanism that utilizes the statistical properties of data viz. the mean and variance to cluster similar data values together and minimizes the need for frequent index updates. Experimental results indicate that the performance of the proposed index structure is satisfactory with respect to the query response time and query accuracy together with a low maintenance overhead.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Baldauf, M., Dustdar, S., Rosenberg, F.: A survey on context-aware systems. IJAHUC, 263–277 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kjær, K.E.: A survey of context-aware middleware. In: 25th Conference on IASTED International Multi-Conference (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dey, A.K.: Understanding and Using Context. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 4–7 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Context-Aware Middleware Services and Programming Support for Sentient Computing, http://lucan.ddns.comp.nus.edu.sg:8080/PublicNSS/researchContextAware.aspx

  5. Xia, Y., Cheng, R., Prabhakar, S., Lei, S., Shah, R.: Indexing continuously changing data with mean-variance tree. IJHPCN, 263–272 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Xue, W., Pung, H.K., Ng, W.L., Gu, T.: Data Management for Context-Aware Computing. In: EUC (1), pp. 492–498 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hartigan, J.A.: Clustering Algorithms. Wiley. New York (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Intel Lab Data, db.csail.mit.edu/labdata/labdata.html

  9. Silva, Y.N., Xiong, X., Aref, W.G.: The RUM-tree: supporting frequent updates in R-trees using memos. VLDB J, 719–738 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Saltenis, S., Jensen, C.S., Leutenegger, S.T., Lopez, M.A.: Indexing the Positions of Continuously Moving Objects. In: SIGMOD Conference, pp. 331–342 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dyo, V., Mascolo, C.: Adaptive Distributed Indexing for Spatial Queries in Sensor Networks. In: DEXA Workshops, pp. 1103–1107 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Diao, Y., Ganesan, D., Mathur, G., Shenoy, P.J.: Rethinking Data Management for Storage-centric Sensor Networks. In: CIDR, pp. 22–31 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cheng, R., Singh, S., Prabhakar, S.: U-DBMS: A Database System for Managing Constantly-Evolving Data. In: VLDB 1271–1274 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gao, J., Steenkiste, P.: An Adaptive Protocol for Efficient Support of Range Queries in DHT-Based Systems. In: ICNP, pp. 239–250 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Li, D., Cao, J., Lu, X., Chen, K.: Efficient Range Query Processing in Peer-to-Peer Systems. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng, 78–91 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sen, S., Pung, H.K. (2012). A Mean-Variance Based Index for Dynamic Context Data Lookup. In: Puiatti, A., Gu, T. (eds) Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking, and Services. MobiQuitous 2011. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 104. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30973-1_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30973-1_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30972-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30973-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics