Abstract
This paper addresses a collective decision model based on interacting adaptive agents that learn from their experiences by a Hebbian learning mechanism. The decision making process makes use of emotion-related valuing of decision options on the one hand based on predictive loops through feeling states, and on the other hand based on contagion. The resulting collective decision making process is analysed from the perspective of learning speed and rationality. It is shown how the collectiveness amplifies both learning speed and rationality of the decisions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bechara, A., Damasio, H., Damasio, A.R.: Role of the Amygdala in Decision-Making. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 985, 356–369 (2003)
Becker, W., Fuchs, A.F.: Prediction in the Oculomotor System: Smooth Pursuit During Transient Disappearance of a Visual Target. Experimental Brain Res. 57, 562–575 (1985)
Bosse, T., Hoogendoorn, M., Memon, Z.A., Treur, J., Umair, M.: An Adaptive Model for Dynamics of Desiring and Feeling Based on Hebbian Learning. In: Yao, Y., Sun, R., Poggio, T., Liu, J., Zhong, N., Huang, J. (eds.) BI 2010. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6334, pp. 14–28. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)
Bosse, T., Jonker, C.M., Treur, J.: Formalisation of Damasio’s Theory of Emotion, Feeling and Core Consciousness. Consciousness and Cognition Journal 17, 94–113 (2008)
Bosse, T., Jonker, C.M., Meij, L., van der Treur, J.: A Language and Environment for Analysis of Dynamics by Simulation. Intern. J. of AI Tools 16, 435–464 (2007)
Damasio, A.: Descartes’ Error: Emotion, Reason and the Human Brain. Papermac, London (1994)
Damasio, A.: The Feeling of What Happens. Body and Emotion in the Making of Consciousness. Harcourt Brace, New York (1999)
Damasio, A.: Looking for Spinoza. Vintage books, London (2004)
Decety, J., Cacioppo, J.T. (eds.): Handbook of Social Neuroscience. Oxford University Press (2010)
Gerstner, W., Kistler, W.M.: Mathematical formulations of Hebbian learning. Biol. Cybern. 87, 404–415 (2002)
Goldman, A.I.: Simulating Minds: The Philosophy, Psychology, and Neuroscience of Mindreading. Oxford Univ. Press, New York (2006)
Hebb, D.O.: The Organization of Behaviour. John Wiley & Sons, NewYork (1949)
Hesslow, G.: Conscious thought as simulation of behaviour and perception. Trends Cogn. Sci. 6, 242–247 (2002)
Hoogendoorn, M., Treur, J., van der Wal, C.N., van Wissen, A.: Modelling the Interplay of Emotions, Beliefs and Intentions within Collective Decision Making Based on Insights from Social Neuroscience. In: Wong, K.W., Mendis, B.S.U., Bouzerdoum, A. (eds.) ICONIP 2010, Part I. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6443, pp. 196–206. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)
Iacoboni, M.: Mirroring People: the New Science of How We Connect with Others. Farrar, Straus & Giroux, New York (2008)
Montague, P.R., Berns, G.S.: Neural economics and the biological substrates of valuation. Neuron 36, 265–284 (2002)
Moore, J., Haggard, P.: Awareness of action: Inference and prediction. Consciousness and Cognition 17, 136–144 (2008)
Morrison, S.E., Salzman, C.D.: Revaluing the amygdala. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 20, 221–230 (2010)
Murray, E.A.: The amygdala, reward and emotion. Trends Cogn. Sci. 11, 489–497 (2007)
Rangel, A., Camerer, C., Montague, P.R.: A framework for studying the neurobiology of value-based decision making. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 9, 545–556 (2008)
Rizzolatti, G., Sinigaglia, C.: Mirrors in the Brain: How Our Minds Share Actions and Emotions. Oxford University Press (2008)
Salzman, C.D., Fusi, S.: Emotion, Cognition, and Mental State Representation in Amygdala and Prefrontal Cortex. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 33, 173–202 (2010)
Sugrue, L.P., Corrado, G.S., Newsome, W.T.: Choosing the greater of two goods: neural currencies for valuation and decision making. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 6, 363–375 (2005)
Treur, J., Umair, M.: On Rationality of Decision Models Incorporating Emotion-Related Valuing and Hebbian Learning. In: Lu, B.-L., Zhang, L., Kwok, J. (eds.) ICONIP 2011, Part III. LNCS(LNAI), vol. 7064, pp. 217–229. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bosse, T., Treur, J., Umair, M. (2012). Rationality for Adaptive Collective Decision Making Based on Emotion-Related Valuing and Contagion. In: Ding, W., Jiang, H., Ali, M., Li, M. (eds) Modern Advances in Intelligent Systems and Tools. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 431. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30732-4_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30732-4_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30731-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30732-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)