Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 166))

Abstract

Fingerprint is one of the various modalities used in biometrics for authentication. An important issue, when designing a fingerprint–based biometric system / application is alignment of fingerprint images before feature extraction and matching. In this paper we present fingerprint alignment algorithm based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA). PCA based method is compared in terms of average time taken for fingerprint image alignment with the existing methods for fingerprint alignment. Experiments show that PCA based method is able to achieve alignment of fingerprint images in FVC2002 DB1A accurately and the algorithm is robust and fast.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Maltoni, D., Maio, D., Jain, A.K.: Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition. Springer, New York (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ishmael, S., Tendani, M., Malumedzha, C., Leke-Betechuoh, B.: A Novel Fingerprint Realignment Solution that Uses the TFCP as a Reference. International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing (IJMLC) 01(03), 297–304 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ratha, N.K.: A real–time matching system for large fingerprint databases. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 18, 799–813 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Jiang, X., Yau, W.Y.: Fingerprint Minutiae Matching Based on the Local and Global Structures. In: Proceedings International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 1042–1045 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ammar, H.H., Tao, Y.Y.: Fingerprint registration using genetic algorithm. In: Proceedings of 3rd IEEE Symposium on Application Specific Systems and Software Engineering Technology (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nilsson, K., Bigun, J.: Prominent symmetry points as landmarks in fingerprint images for alignment. In: Proceedings 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 395–398 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jain, A.K., Minut, S.: Hierarchical kernel fitting for fingerprint classification and alignment. In: Proceedings International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 469–473 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ramoser, H., Wachmann, B., Bischof, H.: Efficient alignment of fingerprint images. In: Proceedings International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 748–751 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li, F., Maylor, K.H., Leung, Liu, C.: Fingerprint Alignment Using Ring Model. In: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Information Technology and Applications, Sydney, Australia, vol. 1, pp. 738–743 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yager, N., Amin, A.: Fingerprint alignment using a two stage optimization. Pattern Recognition Letters 27, 317–324 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lam, H.K., Yau, W.Y., Chen, T.P., Hou, Z., Wang, H.L.: Fingerprint pre-alignment for hybrid match-on-card system. In: 6th International Conference on Information, Communications & Signal Processing, Singapore, pp. 1–4 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hu, C., Yin, J., Zhu, E., Chen, H., Li, Y.: Fingerprint alignment using special ridges. In: 19th International Conference on Pattern recognition, ICPR, Tampa, FL, pp. 1–4 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jaganthan, P., Rajinikannan, M.: Fast Fingerprint Image Alignment Algorithms Using K-Means and Fuzzy c-Means clustering based image rotation. In: Proceedinigs of First International Conference on Logic, Information, Control and Computation, ICLICC, Gandhigram, India, pp. 28–288 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mudrová, M., Procházka, A.: Principal component analysis in image processing

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gonzales, R.C., Woods, R.E.: Digital Image Processing, 2nd edn., p. 795. Prentice Hall (2002) ISBN 0-201-18075-8

    Google Scholar 

  16. FVC (2002), http://bias.csr.unibo.it/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jaspreet Kour .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kour, J., Hanmandlu, M., Ansari, A.Q. (2012). Fast Fingerprint Image Alignment. In: Wyld, D., Zizka, J., Nagamalai, D. (eds) Advances in Computer Science, Engineering & Applications. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 166. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30157-5_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30157-5_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30156-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30157-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics