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EU Democracy and E-Democracy: Can the Two Be Reconciled?

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Democracy in Transition

Abstract

For many observers neither EU-democracy nor e-democracy exist in any meaningful sense. With regard to the latter this is certainly the case, though this does not mean that we are not witnessing innovative experimentation with information and communication technologies (ICT) in the democratic realm. This chapter focuses on the prospects for e-democratic experimentation in the EU political setting. Drawing on normative democratic theory we look at four dimensions of e-democratic innovation: ICT techniques aimed at improving mechanisms of (1) representation, (2) participation and (3) deliberation and (4) opening new channels of contestation. The aim of the chapter is to survey some recent e-democratic innovations within the framework of these four broader normative visions and, in doing so, investigate the potential impact of ICT driven innovation on EU democratisation.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    See Dutch Evaluation Report on 2004 elections. Experiment with Internet and telephone voting for voters abroad. Dutch Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom. Available at: www.minbzk.nl/aspx/download.aspx?file=/contents/pages/10764/041110evaluatierapportexpinternetenteldefversie_eng3.pdf

  2. 2.

    See the Estonian Electoral Commission website: http://vvk.ee/ep09/index.php?id=11195

  3. 3.

    See http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/institutional_affairs/decisionmaking_process/a30000_en.htm

  4. 4.

    See http://www.european-citizens-consultations.eu/

  5. 5.

    See welcome page of the ESF at: http://www.fse-esf.org

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Correspondence to Fernando Mendez .

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Annex

Annex

Table A1 Conceptions of e-democracy

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Mendez, F. (2013). EU Democracy and E-Democracy: Can the Two Be Reconciled?. In: Demetriou, K. (eds) Democracy in Transition. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30068-4_9

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