Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Navigation in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover ESSKA Instructional Course Lecture Book

  • 910 Accesses

Abstract

In the last 15 years, computer-assisted surgery (CAS) has been used for many purposes during ACL reconstruction. This paper is an evidence-based literature review of the contribution of such technology to ACL surgery.

Chapter edited by Philippe D. Colombet and B. Klos. © ESSKA

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Dessenne V, Lavallée S, Julliard R et al (1995) Computer-assisted knee anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: first clinical tests. J Image Guid Surg 1:59–64

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bartolozzi A, Gillespie M (1996) Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Oper Tech Orthop 6:181–189

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bernsmann K, Rosenthal A, Sati M et al (2001) Using the cas (computer-assisted surgery) system in arthroscopic cruciate ligament surgery–adaptation and application in clinical practice. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 139:346–351

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pearle AD, Kendoff D, Musahl V et al (2009) The pivot-shift phenomenon during computer-assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am 91(Suppl 1):115–118

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Bull AMJ, Earnshaw PH, Smith A et al (2002) Intraoperative measurement of knee kinematics in reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. J Bone Joint Surg Br 84:1075–1081

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sati M, de Guise JA, Drouin G (1997) Computer assisted knee surgery: diagnostics and planning of knee surgery. Comput Aided Surg 2:108–123

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Sabczynski J, Dries SPM, Hille E et al (2004) Image-guided reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Int J Med Robot 1:125–132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Plaweski S, Cazal J, Rosell P et al (2006) Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using navigation: a comparative study on 60 patients. Am J Sports Med 34:542–552

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Jalliard R, Lavallée S, Dessenne V (1998) Computer assisted reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Clin Orthop Relat Res 354:57–64

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Sati M, Stäubli H, Bourquin Y et al (2002) Real-time computerized in situ guidance system for acl graft placement. Comput Aided Surg 7:25–40

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Picard F, DiGioia AM, Moody J et al (2001) Accuracy in tunnel placement for acl reconstruction. Comparison of traditional arthroscopic and computer-assisted navigation techniques. Comput Aided Surg 6:279–289

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nakagawa T, Hiraoka H, Fukuda A et al (2007) Fluoroscopic-based navigation-assisted placement of the tibial tunnel in revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 23:443.e1–443.e4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Musahl V, Burkart A, Debski RE et al (2003) Anterior cruciate ligament tunnel placement: comparison of insertion site anatomy with the guidelines of a computer-assisted surgical system. Arthroscopy 19:154–160

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Moody JE, Nikou C, Picard F et al (2002) Computer-integrated anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction system. J Bone Joint Surg Am 84-A(Suppl 2):99–101

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Liao H, Matsui K, Dohi T (2005) Design and evaluation of surgical navigation for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using autostereoscopic image overlay of integral videography. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 3:3169–3172

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Colombet PD, Robinson JR (2008) Computer-assisted, anatomic, double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 24:1152–1160

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Mauch F, Apic G, Becker U et al (2007) Differences in the placement of the tibial tunnel during reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with and without computer-assisted navigation. Am J Sports Med 35:1824–1832

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Burkart A, McMahon P, Musahl V et al (2001) Experimental comparison of arthroscopic and robot-assisted anterior cruciate ligament tunnel reconstruction. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 139:M95–M97

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Schep NWL, Stavenuiter MHJ, Diekerhof CH et al (2005) Intersurgeon variance in computer-assisted planning of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 21:942–947

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Klos TV, Habets RJ, Banks AZ et al (1998) Computer assistance in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Clin Orthop Relat Res 354:65–69

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Degenhart M (2004) Computer-navigated acl reconstruction with the orthopilot. Surg Technol Int 12:245–251

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Pearle AD, Solomon DJ, Wanich T et al (2007) Reliability of navigated knee stability examination: a cadaveric evaluation. Am J Sports Med 35:1315–1320

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Martelli S, Zaffagnini S, Bignozzi S et al (2006) Validation of a new protocol for computer-assisted evaluation of kinematics of double-bundle acl ­reconstruction. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 21:279–287

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Kendoff D, Meller R, Citak M et al (2007) Navigation in acl reconstruction – comparison with conventional measurement tools. Technol Health Care 15:221–230

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Zaffagnini S, Bignozzi S, Martelli S et al (2006) New intraoperative protocol for kinematic evaluation of acl reconstruction: preliminary results. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 14:811–816

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Martelli S, Zaffagnini S, Bignozzi S et al (2007) Kin-nav navigation system for kinematic assessment in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: features, use, and perspectives. Proc Inst Mech Eng H 221:725–737

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Martelli S, Zaffagnini S, Bignozzi S et al (2007) Description and validation of a navigation system for intra-operative evaluation of knee laxity. Comput Aided Surg 12:181–188

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Hart R, Krejzla J, Sváb P et al (2008) Outcomes after conventional versus computer-navigated anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 24:569–578

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Valentin P, Hofbauer M, Aldrian S (2005) Clinical results of computer-navigated anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions. Orthopedics 28:s1289–s1291

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Lerat JL, Moyen B, Jenny JY et al (1993) A comparison of pre-operative evaluation of anterior knee laxity by dynamic x-rays and by the arthrometer kt 1000. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 1:54–59

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Hiraoka H, Kuribayashi S, Fukuda A et al (2006) Endoscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a computer-assisted fluoroscopic navigation system. J Orthop Sci 11:159–166

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Fleute M, Lavallée S, Julliard R (1999) Incorporating a statistically based shape model into a system for computer-assisted anterior cruciate ligament surgery. Med Image Anal 3:209–222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Stanford FC, Kendoff D, Warren RF et al (2009) Native anterior cruciate ligament obliquity versus anterior cruciate ligament graft obliquity: an observational study using navigated measurements. Am J Sports Med 37:114–119

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Yamamoto Y, Hsu W, Woo SL et al (2004) Knee ­stability and graft function after anterior cruciate ­ligament reconstruction: a comparison of a lateral and an anatomical femoral tunnel placement. Am J Sports Med 32:1825–1832

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Pearle AD, Kendoff D, Musahl V (2009) Perspectives on computer-assisted orthopaedic surgery: movement toward quantitative orthopaedic surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am 91(Suppl 1):7–12

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Musahl V, Plakseychuk A, VanScyoc A et al (2005) Varying femoral tunnels between the anatomical footprint and isometric positions: effect on kinematics of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee. Am J Sports Med 33:712–718

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Loh JC, Fukuda Y, Tsuda E et al (2003) Knee stability and graft function following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: comparison between 11 o’clock and 10 o’clock femoral tunnel placement. 2002 richard o’connor award paper. Arthroscopy 19:297–304

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Colombet P, Robinson J, Christel P et al (2007) Using navigation to measure rotation kinematics during acl reconstruction. Clin Orthop Relat Res 454:59–65

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Siebold R, Ellert T, Metz S et al (2008) Tibial insertions of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament: morphometry, arthroscopic landmarks, and orientation model for bone tunnel placement. Arthroscopy 24:154–161

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Nakagawa T, Takeda H, Nakajima K et al (2008) Intraoperative 3-dimensional imaging-based navigation-assisted anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 24:1161–1167

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Papandreou MG, Antonogiannakis E, Karabalis C et al (2005) Inter-rater reliability of rolimeter measurements between anterior cruciate ligament injured and normal contra lateral knees. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 13:592–597

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Highgenboten CL, Jackson AW, Jansson KA et al (1992) Kt-1000 arthrometer: conscious and unconscious test results using 15, 20, and 30 pounds of force. Am J Sports Med 20:450–454

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Anderson AF, Snyder RB, Federspiel CF et al (1992) Instrumented evaluation of knee laxity: a comparison of five arthrometers. Am J Sports Med 20:135–140

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Monaco E, Labianca L, Maestri B et al (2009) Instrumented measurements of knee laxity: kt-1000 versus navigation. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:617–621

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Lopomo N, Bignozzi S, Martelli S et al (2009) Reliability of a navigation system for intra-operative evaluation of antero-posterior knee joint laxity. Comput Biol Med 39:280–285

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Stäubli HU, Noesberger B, Jakob RP (1992) Stressradiography of the knee. cruciate ligament function studied in 138 patients. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl 249:1–27

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. Klos TV, Harman MK, Habets RJ et al (2000) Locating femoral graft placement from lateral radiographs in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a comparison of 3 methods of measuring radiographic images. Arthroscopy 16:499–504

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Klos TV, Banks SA, Habets RJ et al (2000) Sagittal plane imaging parameters for computer-assisted fluoroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Comput Aided Surg 5:28–34

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Amis AA, Jakob RP (1998) Anterior cruciate ligament graft positioning, tensioning and twisting. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 6(Suppl 1):S2–S12

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Doi M, Takahashi M, Abe M et al (2009) Lateral radiographic study of the tibial sagittal insertions of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of human anterior cruciate ligament. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:347–351

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. Klos T (2000) Computer assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  52. Ishibashi Y, Tsuda E, Tazawa K et al (2005) Intraoperative evaluation of the anatomical double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with the orthopilot navigation system. Orthopedics 28:1277–1282

    Google Scholar 

  53. Steckel H, Murtha PE, Costic RS et al (2007) Computer-assisted evaluation of kinematics of the two bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament. Biomed Tech (Berl) 52:316–322

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Zaffagnini S, Bruni D, Martelli S et al (2008) Double-bundle acl reconstruction: influence of femoral tunnel orientation in knee laxity analysed with a navigation system – an in-vitro biomechanical study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 25:9–25

    Google Scholar 

  55. Ferretti A, Monaco E, Labianca L et al (2008) Double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a computer-assisted orthopaedic surgery study. Am J Sports Med 36:760–766

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Steckel H, Murtha PE, Costic RS et al (2007) Computer evaluation of kinematics of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions. Clin Orthop Relat Res 463:37–42

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  57. Bull AM, Andersen HN, Basso O et al (1999) Incidence and mechanism of the pivot shift. An in vitro study. Clin Orthop Relat Res 363:219–231

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  58. Ishibashi Y, Tsuda E, Yamamoto Y et al (2009) Navigation evaluation of the pivot-shift phenomenon during double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: is the posterolateral bundle more important? Arthroscopy 25:488–495

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  59. Hoshino Y, Kuroda R, Nagamune K et al (2007) In vivo measurement of the pivot-shift test in the anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee using an electromagnetic device. Am J Sports Med 35:1098–1104

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  60. Lane CG, Warren RF, Stanford FC et al (2008) In vivo analysis of the pivot shift phenomenon during computer navigated acl reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 16:487–492

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  61. Kubo S, Muratsu H, Yoshiya S et al (2007) Reliability and usefulness of a new in vivo measurement system of the pivot shift. Clin Orthop Relat Res 454:54–58

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  62. Monaco E, Labianca L, Conteduca F et al (2007) Double bundle or single bundle plus extraarticular tenodesis in acl reconstruction? a caos study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 15:1168–1174

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Bignozzi S, Zaffagnini S, Lopomo N et al (2009) Does a lateral plasty control coupled translation ­during antero-posterior stress in single-bundle acl reconstruction? An in vivo study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:65–70

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  64. Ishibashi Y, Tsuda E, Fukuda A et al (2008) Intraoperative biomechanical evaluation of anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a navigation system: comparison of hamstring tendon and bone-patellar tendon-bone graft. Am J Sports Med 36:1903–1912

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  65. Ishibashi Y, Tsuda E, Fukuda A et al (2008) Stability evaluation of single-bundle and double-bundle reconstruction during navigated acl reconstruction. Sports Med Arthrosc 16:77–83

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  66. Kanaya A, Ochi M, Deie M et al (2009) Intraoperative evaluation of anteroposterior and rotational stabilities in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: lower femoral tunnel placed single-bundle versus double-bundle reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17:907–913

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  67. Ho JY, Gardiner A, Shah V et al (2009) Equal kinematics between central anatomic single-bundle and double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions. Arthroscopy 25:464–472

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  68. Seon JK, Park SJ, Lee KB et al (2009) Stability comparison of anterior cruciate ligament between double- and single-bundle reconstructions. Int Orthop 33:425–429

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  69. Zaffagnini S, Bignozzi S, Martelli S et al (2007) Does acl reconstruction restore knee stability in combined lesions?: An in vivo study. Clin Orthop Relat Res 454:95–99

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  70. Amis AA, Scammell BE (1993) Biomechanics of intra-articular and extra-articular reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. J Bone Joint Surg Br 5:812–817

    Google Scholar 

  71. Bach BR Jr, Tradonsky S, Bojchuk J et al (1998) Arthroscopically assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using patellar tendon autograft. Five- to nine-year follow-up evaluation. Am J Sports Med 1:20–29

    Google Scholar 

  72. Bignozzi S, Zaffagnini S, Lopomo N et al (2009) Does a lateral plasty control coupled translation during antero-posterior stress in single-bundle ACL reconstruction? An in vivo study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 1:65–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  73. Carson WG Jr (1988) The role of lateral extra-articular procedures for anterolateral rotatory instability. Clin Sports Med 4:751–772

    Google Scholar 

  74. Colombet P, Robinson JR (2008) Computer navigation ACL reconstruction. In: Fu FH, Cohen SB (eds) Computer navigation ACL reconstruction. SLACK incorporated, Thorofare, pp 361–374

    Google Scholar 

  75. Colombet PD, Robinson JR (2008) Computer-assisted, anatomic, double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 10:1152–1160

    Google Scholar 

  76. Denti M, Lo Vetere D, Bait C et al (2008) Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: causes of failure, surgical technique, and clinical results. Am J Sports Med 10:1896–1902

    Article  Google Scholar 

  77. Draganich LF, Reider B, Ling M et al (1990) An in vitro study of an intraarticular and extraarticular reconstruction in the anterior cruciate ligament deficient knee. Am J Sports Med 3:262–266

    Article  Google Scholar 

  78. Engebretsen L, Lew WD, Lewis JL et al (1990) The effect of an iliotibial tenodesis on intraarticular graft forces and knee joint motion. Am J Sports Med 2:169–176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  79. Ferretti A, Conteduca F, Monaco E et al (2006) Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with doubled semitendinosus and gracilis tendons and lateral extra-articular reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am 11:2373–2379

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. Ferretti A, Conteduca F, Monaco E et al (2007) Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with doubled semitendinosus and gracilis tendons and lateral extra-articular reconstruction. Surgical technique. J Bone Joint Surg Am 89:196–213

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  81. Harner CD, Giffin JR, Dunteman RC et al (2001) Evaluation and treatment of recurrent instability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Instr Course Lect 50:463–474

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Harter RA, Osternig LR, Singer KM et al (1988) Long-term evaluation of knee stability and function following surgical reconstruction for anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency. Am J Sports Med 5:434–443

    Article  Google Scholar 

  83. Krackow KA, Brooks RL (1983) Optimization of knee ligament position for lateral extraarticular reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 5:293–302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  84. Kurosawa H, Yasuda K, Yamakoshi K et al (1991) An experimental evaluation of isometric placement for extraarticular reconstructions of the anterior cruciate ligament. Am J Sports Med 4:384–388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. Lebel B, Hulet C, Galaud B et al (2008) Arthroscopic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft: a minimum 10-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 7:1275–1282

    Article  Google Scholar 

  86. Marcacci M, Zaffagnini S, Giordano G et al (2009) Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction associated with extra-articular tenodesis: a prospective clinical and radiographic evaluation with 10- to 13-year ­follow-up. Am J Sports Med 4:707–714

    Article  Google Scholar 

  87. Monaco E, Labianca L, Conteduca F et al (2007) Double bundle or single bundle plus extraarticular tenodesis in ACL reconstruction? A CAOS study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 10:1168–1174

    Article  Google Scholar 

  88. Wroble RR, Grood ES, Cummings JS et al (1993) The role of the lateral extraarticular restraints in the anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee. Am J Sports Med 2:257–262, discussion 263

    Article  Google Scholar 

  89. Zaffagnini S, Marcacci M, Lo Presti M et al (2006) Prospective and randomized evaluation of ACL reconstruction with three techniques: a clinical and radiographic evaluation at 5 years follow-up. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 11:1060–1069

    Article  Google Scholar 

  90. MacInotosh DL (1974) The anterior cruciate ligament over the top repair. AAOS annual meeting, Dallas

    Google Scholar 

  91. Ferretti M, Ekdahl M, Shen W, Fu FH (2007) Osseous landmarks of the femoral attachment of the anterior cruciate ligament: an anatomic study. Arthroscopy 23(11):1218–1225

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  92. Hutchinson MR, Ash SA (2003) Resident’s ridge: assessing the cortical thickness of the lateral wall and roof of the intercondylar notch. Arthroscopy 19(9):931–935

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  93. Kopf S, Musahl V, Tashman S, Szczodry M, Shen W, Fu FH (2009) A systematic review of the femoral origin and tibial insertion morphology of the ACL. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17(3):213–219, Epub 2009 Jan 13

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  94. Kocher MS, Steadman JR, Briggs KK et al (2004) Relationships between objective assessment of ligament stability and subjective assessment of symptoms and function after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 32(3):629–634

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  95. Diermann N, Schumacher T, Schanz S et al (2009) Rotational instability of the knee: internal tibial rotation under a simulated pivot shift test. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 129(3):353–358

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  96. Lee SH, Jung YB, Jung HJ et al (2010) Combined reconstruction for posterolateral rotatory instability with anterior cruciate ligament injuries of the knee. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 18(9):1219–1225

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  97. Izawa T, Okazaki K, Tashiro Y et al (2011) Comparison of rotatory stability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction between single-bundle and double-bundle techniques. Am J Sports Med 39(7):1470–1477

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  98. Furman W, Marshall JL, Girgis FG (1976) The anterior cruciate ligament. A functional analysis based on postmortem studies. J Bone Joint Surg Am 58(2):179–185

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Nielsen S, Helmig P (1985) Instability of knees with ligament lesions. Cadaver studies of the anterior cruciate ligament. Acta Orthop Scand 56(5):426–429

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Matsumoto H, Seedhom BB (1993) Rotation of the tibia in the normal and ligament-deficient knee. A study using biplanar photography. Proc Inst Mech Eng (H) 207(3):175–184

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Monaco E, Ferretti A, Labianca L, et al Navigated knee kinematics after cutting of the ACL and its secondary restraint. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc In press

    Google Scholar 

  102. Hughston JC, Andrews JR, Cross MJ et al (1976) Classification of knee ligament instabilities. Part II. The lateral compartment. J Bone Joint Surg Am 58(2):173–179

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Mueller W (1983) The knee: form, function, and ligament reconstruction, 1st edn. Springer, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  104. Feagin JA The crucial ligaments. Curchill Livingston

    Google Scholar 

  105. Musahl V, Citak M, O’Loughlin PF et al (2010) The effect of medial versus lateral meniscectomy on the stability of the anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee. Am J Sports Med 38(8):1591–1597

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  106. Woo SL, Kanamori A, Zeminski J et al (2002) The effectiveness of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with hamstrings and patellar tendon. A cadaveric study comparing anterior tibial and ­rotational loads. J Bone Joint Surg Am 84-A(6):907–914

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  107. Zantop T, Herbort M, Raschke MJ et al (2007) The role of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament in anterior tibial translation and internal rotation. Am J Sports Med 35:223–227

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  108. Georgoulis AD, Papadonikolakis A, Papageorgiou CD et al (2003) Three-dimensional tibiofemoral kinematics of the anterior cruciate ligament-deficient and reconstructed knee during walking. Am J Sports Med 31:75–79

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  109. Tashman S, Collon D, Anderson K et al (2004) Abnormal rotational knee motion during running after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 32:975–983

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  110. Robinson J, Carrat L, Granchi C et al (2007) Influence of anterior cruciate ligament bundles on knee kinematics: clinical assessment using computer-assisted navigation. Am J Sports Med 35(12):2006–2013

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  111. Ferretti A, Monaco E, Labianca L et al (2009) Double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. A comprehensive kinematic study using navigation. Am J Sports Med 378:1547–1553

    Google Scholar 

  112. Garofalo R, Moretti B, Kombot C et al (2007) Femoral tunnel placement in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: rationale of the two incision technique. J Orthop Surg Res 2:10

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  113. Engebretsen L, Lew WD, Lewis JL et al (1990) The effect of iliotibial tenodesis on intraarticular graft forces and knee joint motion. Am J Sports Med 18:169–176

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Carson WG Jr (1988) The role of lateral extra-­articular procedures for anterolateral rotatory instability. Clin Sports Med 7(4):751–772

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  115. Monaco E, Labianca L, Ferretti A et al (2007) Double bundle or single bundle plus extra-articular tenodesis in ACL reconstruction? A CAOS study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 15:1168–1174

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Colombet P (2011) Knee laxity control in revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction versus ­anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and lateral ­tenodesis: clinical assessment using computer-assisted navigation. Am J Sports Med 39(6):1248–1254

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  117. Zaffagnini F, Marcacci M, Lo Presti M et al (2006) Prospective and randomized evaluation of ACL reconstruction with three techniques: a clinical and radiographic evaluation at 5 years follow-up. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 14:1060–1069

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. ICONE orthopaedics and sports traumatology, De Vlos 4, Nuenen, NL, 5673 MV, Netherlands

    Tiburtius V. S. Klos & Stefano Zaffagnini

  2. Istituto Ortopedico Rizolli, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

    Tiburtius V. S. Klos & Stefano Zaffagnini

  3. Orthopaedic Unit and Kirk Kilgour Sports Injury Center, Sant’andrea Hospital, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy

    Andrea Ferretti, Edoardo Monaco & Antonio Vadala

Authors
  1. Tiburtius V. S. Klos
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Stefano Zaffagnini
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Philippe D. Colombet
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Andrea Ferretti
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Edoardo Monaco
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Antonio Vadala
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tiburtius V. S. Klos .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. , Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, Rue Gabrielle Perret Gentil 4, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland

    Jacques Menetrey

  2. Clinica Ortopedica Traumatologica III, Istituti Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Pupilli 1, Bologna, 40136, Italy

    Stefano Zaffagnini

  3. , Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, Rue Gabrielle Perret Gentil 4, Geneva, 1211, Switzerland

    Daniel Fritschy

  4. Academic Medical Centre, Orthopedic Surgery, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Netherlands

    Niek van Dijk

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 ESSKA

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Klos, T.V.S., Zaffagnini, S., Colombet, P.D., Ferretti, A., Monaco, E., Vadala, A. (2012). Navigation in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. In: Menetrey, J., Zaffagnini, S., Fritschy, D., van Dijk, N. (eds) ESSKA Instructional Course Lecture Book. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29446-4_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29446-4_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29445-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29446-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation