Skip to main content

Simple, Optimal and Efficient Auctions

  • Conference paper
Book cover Internet and Network Economics (WINE 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 7090))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We study the extent to which simple auctions can simultaneously achieve good revenue and efficiency guarantees in single-item settings. Motivated by the optimality of the second price auction with monopoly reserves when the bidders’ values are drawn i.i.d. from regular distributions [12], and its approximate optimality when they are drawn from independent regular distributions [11], we focus our attention to the second price auction with general (not necessarily monopoly) reserve prices, arguably one of the simplest and most intuitive auction formats. As our main result, we show that for a carefully chosen set of reserve prices this auction guarantees at least 20% of both the optimal welfare and the optimal revenue, when the bidders’ values are distributed according to independent, not necessarily identical, regular distributions. We also prove a similar guarantee, when the values are drawn i.i.d. from a—possibly irregular—distribution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Abhishek, V., Hajek, B.E.: Efficiency loss in revenue optimal auctions. In: CDC, pp. 1082–1087 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Aggarwal, G., Goel, G., Mehta, A.: Efficiency of (revenue-)optimal mechanisms. In: ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce, pp. 235–242 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Alaei, S.: Bayesian combinatorial auctions: Expanding single buyer mechanisms to many buyers. In: FOCS (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bulow, J., Klemperer, P.: Auctions versus negotiations. American Economic Review 86(1), 180–194 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cai, Y., Daskalakis, C.: Extreme-value theorems for optimal multidimensional pricing. In: FOCS (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chawla, S., Hartline, J.D., Malec, D.L., Sivan, B.: Multi-parameter mechanism design and sequential posted pricing. In: STOC, pp. 311–320 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dhangwatnotai, P., Roughgarden, T., Yan, Q.: Revenue maximization with a single sample. In: ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce, pp. 129–138 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Diakonikolas, I., Papadimitriou, C., Pierrakos, G., Singer, Y.: Complexity of efficiency-revenue trade-offs in bayesian auctions

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dughmi, S., Roughgarden, T., Sundararajan, M.: Revenue submodularity. In: ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce, pp. 243–252 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hartline, J.: Lectures on approximation in mechanism design. Lecture notes. Northwestern University (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hartline, J.D., Roughgarden, T.: Simple versus optimal mechanisms. In: ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce, pp. 225–234 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Myerson, R.B.: Optimal auction design. Mathematics of Operations Research 6, 58–73 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Myerson, R.B., Satterthwaite, M.A.: Efficient mechanisms for bilateral trading. Journal of Economic Theory 29(2), 265–281 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Neeman, Z.: The effectiveness of english auctions. Games and Economic Behavior 43(2), 214–238 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Samuel-Cahn, E.: Comparison of threshold stop rules and maximum for independent nonnegative random variables. The Annals of Probability 12(4), 1213–1216 (1984)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Daskalakis, C., Pierrakos, G. (2011). Simple, Optimal and Efficient Auctions. In: Chen, N., Elkind, E., Koutsoupias, E. (eds) Internet and Network Economics. WINE 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7090. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25510-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25510-6_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25509-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25510-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics