Skip to main content

A Parallel Kinematic Concept Targeting at More Accurate Assembly of Aircraft Sections

  • Conference paper
Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7101))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This article is concerned with the kinematics for flexible and precise assembly systems for big and heavy parts, e.g. parts of plane fuselages or wings. The hypothesis of this article is that the common 3-PPPS Tripod (which is a current industrial solution to the problem) may be replaced by a 6-SPS parallel kinematic. In difference to many other parallel kinematic machines, the part which has to be assembled is used itself as the end effector platform in this concept. On the part and on the floor, there is a generic grid of fixation points, which gives the possibility for (re)configuration and adaption to suit particular requirements.

This article compares the transmission of drive errors in order to evaluate the transmission of alignment increments. This criterion is used for an optimization that searches for a kinematic configuration that outperforms the Tripod systems. It is shown that there is a considerable number of configurations which are superior to the Tripod system. Based on these insights, it is concluded that there is potential for the improvement of current systems through multi-objective optimization.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Arsenault, M., Boudreau, R.: The synthesis of a general planar parallel manipulator platform with prismatic joints for optimal stiffness. In: Proceedings of the 11th World Congress in Mechanism and Machine Science, Tianjin (China), pp. 1633–1641 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Broetje Automation: Final assembly - joining processes meeting the highest demands, http://www.claas-fertigungstechnik.com/cft-ba/generator/cft-ba/de/applications/finalassem/start,lang=de_DE.html , (checked April 21, 2011)

  3. Ceccarelli, M.: An optimum design of parallel manipulators - formulation and experimental validation. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Colloquium of the Collaborative Research Center 562, Braunschweig. pp. 47–63 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chedmail, P.: Optimization of Multi-DOF Mechanisms. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Corves, B., Riedel, M., Nefzi, M.: Performance analysis and dimensional synthesis of a six dof reconfigurable parallel manipulator. In: IFToMM Symposium on Mechanism Design for Robotics, SMDR 2010 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gosselin, C., Angeles, J.: Singularity analysis of closed-loop kinematic chains. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 6(3), 281–290 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Guo, Z., Jiang, J., Ke, Y.: Stiffness of postural alignment system based on 3-axis actuators for large aircraft components. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition) 23(4), 524–531 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kirchner, J.: Mehrkriterielle Optimierung von Parallelkinematiken. Ph.D. thesis, Technische Universität Chemnitz (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Krefft, M.: Aufgabenangepasste Optimierung von Parallelstrukturen für Maschinen in der Produktionstechnik. Ph.D. thesis, Fakultät für Maschinenbau, TU Braunschweig, Vulkan Verlag (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Krefft, M., Hesselbach, J.: The dynamic optimization of PKM. In: Advances in Robot Kinematics (ARK) - Mechanisms and Motion, pp. 339–348. Springer, Berlin (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Ottaviano, E., Ceccarelli, M.: Optimum design of parallel manipulators for workspace and singularity performances. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Fundamental Issues and Future Research Directions for Parallel Mechanisms and Manipulators, Quebec City (Kanada), pp. 98–105 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, B., Yao, B.G., Ke, Y.L.: A novel posture alignment system for aircraft wing assembly. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A 10(11), 1624–1630 (2009)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang, D., Xu, Z., Mechefske, C.K., Xi, F.: Design optimization of parallel kinematic toolheads with genetic algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 2nd NCG Application Conference on Parallel Kinematic Machines, Chemnitz, pp. 941–956 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Löchte, C., Dietrich, F., Raatz, A. (2011). A Parallel Kinematic Concept Targeting at More Accurate Assembly of Aircraft Sections. In: Jeschke, S., Liu, H., Schilberg, D. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7101. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25486-4_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25486-4_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25485-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25486-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics