Skip to main content

Incorporating Variance in Impact-Based Search

  • Conference paper
Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming – CP 2011 (CP 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 6876))

Abstract

We present a simple modification to the idea of impact-based search which has proven highly effective for several applications. Impacts measure the average reduction in search space due to propagation after a variable assignment has been committed. Rather than considering the mean reduction only, we consider the idea of incorporating the variance in reduction. Experimental results show that using variance can result in improved search performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Cambazard, H., Jussien, N.: Identifying and Exploiting Problem Structures using Explanation-Based Constraint Programming. Constraints 11(4), 295–313 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Costas, J.P.: A Study of a Class of Detection Waveforms Having Nearly Ideal Range-Doppler Ambiguity Properties. Proceedings of IEEE 72(8), 996–1009 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Freedman, A., Levanon, N.: Staggered Costas signals. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron Syst. AES-22(6), 695–701 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gomes, C.P., Sellmann, M.: Streamlined constraint reasoning. In: Wallace, M. (ed.) CP 2004. LNCS, vol. 3258, pp. 274–287. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Gomes, C.P., Shmoys, D.: Completing Quasigroups or Latin Squares: A Structured Graph Coloring Problem. In: Proceedings of Computational Symposium on Graph Coloring and Generalizations (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Golomb, S.W., Taylor, H.: Two Dimensional Synchronization Patterns for Minimum Ambiguity. IEEE Trans. Informat. Theory IT-28(4), 600–604 (1982)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Haralick, R.M., Elliott, G.L.: Increasing Tree Search Efficiency for Constraint Satisfaction. Artificial Intelligence 14, 263–314 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. IBM. IBM ILOG Reference manual and user manual. V6.4. IBM (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Knuth, D.-E.: The Art of Computer Programming. seminumerical algorithms, vol. 2(3), p. 232. Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc., Amsterdam (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Levente, K., Csaba, S.: Bandit Based Monte-Carlo Planning. Machine Learning ECML (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Moran, J.: The Wonders of Magic Squares. Vintage, New York (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Refalo, P.: Impact-Based Search Strategies for Constraint Programming. In: Wallace, M. (ed.) CP 2004. LNCS, vol. 3258, pp. 557–571. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Refalo, P.: Learning in Search. In: Hybrid Optimization. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zanarini, A., Pesant, G.: Solution Counting Algorithms for Constraint-Centered Search Heuristics. Constraints 14(3), 392–413 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kadioglu, S., O’Mahony, E., Refalo, P., Sellmann, M. (2011). Incorporating Variance in Impact-Based Search. In: Lee, J. (eds) Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming – CP 2011. CP 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6876. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23786-7_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23786-7_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23785-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23786-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics