Abstract
The transport is one of a major source (15%) of greenhouse gases contributors’ and the road transport accounts for 80% of emissions divided equally between urban and interurban. The Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans arise as a shock measure, with the aim of increasing energy efficiency, environmental quality and externalities reduction from the road transport. This chapter proposes a standardized methodology to develop Sustainable Transportation Plan that includes an information system and decision support system (based on indicators) that helps to manages sustainable mobility plans and aid in the evaluation and strategies selections. The system is based on free tools, as geographic information system libraries (GEOEXT), Java programming environment and MySQL database manager in an open distributed system, which are used to support data collection and mobility analysis.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
ADEME/CERTÚ (2001) Plans de déplacements urbains et merchandises en vile. Réflexions à destinations des èlus
Berkowicz R, Winther M, Ketzel M (2006) Traffic pollution modelling and emission data. Environ Model Softw 21:454–460
Berkowicz R, Ketzel M, Solvang Jensen S, Hvidberg M, Raaschou-Nielsen O (2008). Evaluation and application of OSPM for traffic pollution assessment for a large number of street locations. Environ Model Softw 23:296–303
Brown AL, Affum JK (2002) A GIS-based environmental modelling system for transportation planners. Comput Environ Urban Syst 26(6):577–590
Department for Transport Guidance on Second Local Transport Plans. Progress Reports (2008), London. http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/regional/ltp/(last Accessed Dec 2010)
Hall S, Titherridge H, Banister D (1999) ESTEEM: A GIS-based model for assessing the sustainability of urban development Policies. Proceedings of CUPUM’99 Conference, Venice, 8–11 Sept 1999
IDAEa (2006) Guía práctica para la elaboración e implantación de Planes de Movilidad. Urbana Sostenible (2006), Instituto para la Diversificación y Ahorro de la Energía (IDAE), Madrid. ISBN: 978-84-86850-98-2
IDAEb (2006) Guía práctica para la elaboración e implantación de Planes de Transporte a trabajadores(2006) Instituto para la Diversificación y Ahorro de la Energía (IDAE), Madrid. ISBN: 978-84-86850-99-9
IPCC (2007): Cambio climático 2007: Informe de síntesis. Cuarto Informe de evaluación del Grupo Intergubernamental de Expertos sobre el Cambio Climático [Pachauri,R.K. y Reisinger, A.]. IPCC, Ginebra, Suiza
Lautso K, Martino A, Toivanen S (1998) SPARTACUS: an integrated system to assess transport and land-use urban sustainability policies. International symposium on technological and environmental topics in transports, 27–29 Oct 1998
Ministero dei Trasporti “PIANO GENERALE DELLA MOBILITÀ.2001 http://www.trasportiambiente.it/pianif.html Legge FinanziarIa 2007. (last Accessed Dec 2010)
Ministerio de fomento (2007) Encuestas de movilidad de las personas residentes en España. MOVILIA. http://www.fomento.es/MFOM/LANG_CASTELLANO/INFORMACION_MFOM/INFORMACION_ESTADISTICA/movilia/(last Accessed Dec 2010)
Ministerio de medio ambiente y marino. Avances de emisiones Gases de efecto invernadero. Secretaría de estado de cambio climático (2009) http://www.mma.es/secciones/calidad_contaminacion/atmosfera/emisiones/pdf/Avance_Inventario_de_Emisiones_GEI.pdf (last Accessed Dec 2010)
Owen B, Edmunds DJ, Carruthers DW (1999) Use of a new generation urban scale dispersion model to estimate the concentration of oxides of nitrogen and sulphur dioxide in a large urban area. Sci Total Environ 235:277–291
Salazar-Ruiz E, Ordieres JB, Vergara EP, Capuz-Rizo SF (2008) Development and comparative analysis of tropospheric ozone predictionmodels using linear and artificial intelligence-based models in Mexicali, Baja California (Mexico) and Calexico, California (US). Environ Model Softw 23:1056–1069
Samaali M, Francois S, Vinuesa J, Ponche J (2007) A new tool for processing atmospheric emission inventories: Technical aspects and application to the ESCOMPTE study area. Environ Model Softw 22:1765–1774
Tang UW, Wang ZS (2007) Influences of urban forms on traffic-induced noise and air pollution: Results from a modelling system. Environ Model Softw 22:1750–1764
Taylor MAP, Wooley JE, Young TM and Clement SJ (1994) Energy and environmental effects of road traffic, SENRAC Report No. 4. Australia: Transport Systems Centre, University of South Australia
Acknowledgments
This paper has been developed within the project SIE2-PMUS (Integral System for the Development and Evaluation of Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans) funded by the Ministry for Science and Innovation in the National Sustainable Mobility Sub-programme of the Strategic Action on Energy and Climate Change (reference E 26/08).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Racero, J., Hernández, M., Guerrero, F., Racero, G. (2012). Design Methodology and an Integrated Decisions Support System for Sustainable Transportation Plans. In: Golinska, P., Hajdul, M. (eds) Sustainable Transport. EcoProduction. Environmental Issues in Logistics and Manufacturing. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23550-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23550-4_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23549-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23550-4
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)