Skip to main content

A Safety-Preserving Mix Zone for VANETs

  • Conference paper
Trust, Privacy and Security in Digital Business (TrustBus 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 6863))

Abstract

In vehicular ad hoc networks, vehicles may be tracked due to the frequent sending of beacons containing telemetic data. Even changing the vehicle’s pseudonym cannot prevent attackers from linking beacons. Previously published solutions require vehicles to stop sending beacons when changing their pseudonyms, resulting in the loss of safety. We propose a novel concept based on the approach of mix zones, providing a compromise between privacy and safety. Therefore we introduce a communication proxy inside the mix zones. Simulations show that this approach is technically feasible, even with common hardware.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Beresford, A.R., Stajano, F.: Location privacy in pervasive computing. IEEE Pervasive Computing 2 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Buttyán, L., Holczer, T., Vajda, I.: On the effectiveness of changing pseudonyms to provide location privacy in vanets. In: Stajano, F., et al. (eds.) ESAS 2007. LNCS, vol. 4572, pp. 129–141. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Buttyan, L., Holczer, T., Weimerskirch, A., Whyte, W.: SLOW: A practical pseudonym changing scheme for location privacy in VANETs. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC), Tokyo, Japan. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chaum, D.L.: Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, and digital pseudonyms. Communications of the ACM 24(2) (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fonseca, E., Festag, A., Baldessari, R., Aguiar, R.: Support of anonymity in vanets – putting pseudonymity into practice. In: Proceedings WCNC, Hong Kong (March 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Freudiger, J., Raya, M., Félegyházi, M., Papadimitratos, P., Hubaux, J.-P.: Mix-Zones for Location Privacy in Vehicular Networks. In: ACM Workshop on Wireless Networking for Intelligent Transportation Systems (WiN-ITS, Vancouver (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Huang, L., Matsuura, K., Yamane, H., Sezaki, K.: Enhancing wireless location privacy using silent period. In: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), New Orleans, LA, USA, pp. 1187–1192 (March 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Huang, L., Yamane, H., Matsuura, K., Sezaki, K.: Towards modeling wireless location privacy. In: Danezis, G., Martin, D. (eds.) PET 2005. LNCS, vol. 3856, pp. 59–77. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Huang, L., Yamane, H., Matsuura, K., Sezaki, K.: Silent cascade: Enhancing location privacy without communication qoS degradation. In: Clark, J.A., Paige, R.F., Polack, F., Brooke, P.J. (eds.) SPC 2006. LNCS, vol. 3934, pp. 165–180. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Kamat, P., Baliga, A., Trappe, W.: An identity-based security framework for VANETs. In: VANET 2006: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks, pp. 94–95. ACM, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Li, M., Sampigethaya, K., Huang, L., Poovendran, R.: Swing & swap: user-centric approaches towards maximizing location privacy. In: Juels, A., Winslett, M. (eds.) Proceedings of the 2006 ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society, WPES 2006, Alexandria, VA, USA, pp. 19–28. ACM, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lin, X., Lu, R., Zhang, C., Zhu, H., Ho, P.-H., Shen, X.: Security in vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Communications Magazine 46(4), 88–95 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ma, Z., Kargl, F., Weber, M.: Pseudonym-on-demand: a new pseudonym refill strategy for vehicular communications. In: Proceedings of the 68th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Fall 2008, September 21-24, pp. 1–5. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Papadimitratos, P., Buttyan, L., Holczer, T., Schoch, E., Ma, Z., Kargl, F., Kung, A., Hubaux, J.-P.: Secure vehicular communication systems: design and architecture. IEEE Wireless Communications Magazine, 100–109 (November 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Papadimitratos, P., Buttyan, L., Hubaux, J.-P., Kargl, F., Kung, A., Raya, M.: Architecture for secure and private vehicular communications. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications (June 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Plößl, K., Federrath, H.: A privacy aware and efficient security infrastructure for vehicular ad hoc networks. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Security in Information Systems – WOSIS (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Raya, M., Hubaux, J.-P.: Securing vehicular ad hoc networks. Journal of Computer Security 15(1), 39–68 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Raya, M., Papadimitratos, P., Hubaux, J.-P.: Securing vehicular communications. IEEE Wireless Communications 13(5), 8–15 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Sampigethaya, K., Huang, L., Li, M., Poovendran, R., Matsuura, K., Sezaki, K.: CARAVAN: Providing location privacy for VANET. In: Embedded Security in Cars (ESCAR) (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sampigethaya, K., Li, M., Huang, L., Poovendran, R.: Amoeba: Robust location privacy scheme for vanet. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 25(8), 1569–1589 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Scheuer, F., Plößl, K., Federrath, H.: Preventing profile generation in vehicular networks. In: WIMOB 2008: Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE International Conference on Wireless & Mobile Computing, Networking & Communication, pp. 520–525. IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC, USA (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Wasef, A., Shen, X.: REP: Location privacy for VANETs using random encryption periods. Mobile Networks and Applications 15(1), 172–185 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Scheuer, F., Fuchs, KP., Federrath, H. (2011). A Safety-Preserving Mix Zone for VANETs. In: Furnell, S., Lambrinoudakis, C., Pernul, G. (eds) Trust, Privacy and Security in Digital Business. TrustBus 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6863. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22890-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22890-2_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-22889-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-22890-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics