Skip to main content

Visual Data Mining: Using Self-Organizing Maps for Electricity Distribution Regulation

  • Conference paper
Digital Enterprise and Information Systems (DEIS 2011)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 194))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The electricity distribution regulation and efficiency benchmarking practice in Finland has drawn attention because of its controversial regulatory scheme and arguably efficient electricity distribution sector. This study uses a computational intelligence tool, i.e., Self-Organizing Map (SOM), in the context of electricity distribution efficiency performance visualization. A SOMmodel has been built based on collected data for 2001-2004. It allows the reader to discriminate between the Finnish DSOs’ differing operating circumstances. Through clustering and visualization, an overall perspective of the efficiency performance of the DSOs in 2001-2004 is rendered. In addition, such a visualization approach connects the DSO’s efficiency performance to its respective operating characteristics, which is otherwise not straightforwardly indicated by only studying efficiency scores. This application provides evidence that visual data mining with the SOM as a complementary approach in electricity distribution regulation and efficiency benchmarking has the potential to be expended to other regulatory practices (e.g., yardstick regulation).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Comnes, G.A., Stoft, S., Greene, N., Hill, L.J.: Performance-Based Ratemaking for Electric Utilities: Review of Plans and Analysis of Economic and Resource Planning Issues, vol. I. University of California, Berkeley (1995)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Hall, G.L.: lectricity pricing and regulatory practice in a competitive environment. In: Workshop Paper No. 2: Analysis of Alternative Ratemaking Methodologies, Manila (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hill, L.: A Primer on Incentive Regulation for Electric Utilities. Technical Report, No. ORNL/CON-422, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jamasb, T., Pollitt, M.: Benchmarking and regulation of electricity transmission and distribution utilities: lessons from international experience. In: Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 0101, Faculty of Economics. University of Cambridge (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Joskow, P.J., Schmalensee, R.: Incentive regulation for electric utilities. Yale Journal on Regulation 4(1), 1–49 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Farsi, M., Fetz, A., Filipini, M.: Benchmarking and regulation in the electricity distribution sector. In: CEPE Working Paper No. 54, Centre for Energy Policy and Economics. Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology, Zürich (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Honkapuro, S., Lassila, J., Viljainen, S., Tahvanainen, K., Partanen, J.: Effects of benchmarking of electricity distribution companies in Nordic countries – comparison between different benchmarking methods. In: Nordic Distribution and Asset Management Conference (Nordac 2004), Espoo, Finland, August 23-24 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jamasb, T., Pollitt, M.: Benchmarking and regulation: international electricity experience. Utilities Policy 9(3), 107–130 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jamasb, T., Pollitt, M.: International utility benchmarking & regulation: an application to European electricity distribution companies. In: Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 0115, Faculty of Economics. University of Cambridge (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kinnunen, K.: Pricing of electricity distribution: an empirical efficiency study in Finland, Norway and Sweden. Utilities Policy 13, 15–25 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Korhonen, P.J., Syrjänen, M.J.: Evaluation of cost efficiency in Finnish electricity distribution. Annals of Operations Research 121, 105–122 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Edvardsen, D.F., Førsund, F.R.: International benchmarking of electricity distribution utilities. Resource and Energy Economics 25, 353–371 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kinnunen, K.: Investment incentives: regulation of the Finnish electricity distribution. Energy Policy 34, 853–862 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Back, B., Sere, K., Vanharanta, H.: Managing complexity in large data bases using Self-Organizing Maps. Accounting, Management & Information Technology 8(4), 191–210 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Debock, G., Kohonen, T.: Visual Explorations in Finance with Self-Organizing Maps. Springer, London (1998)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Eklund, T., Back, B., Vanharanta, H., Via, A.: Using the Self-Organizing Map as a visualization tool in financial benchmarking. Information Visualization 2(3), 171–181 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kiviluoto, K.: Predicting bankruptcies with the Self-Organizing Map. Neurocomputing 21(1-3), 191–201 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Kohonen, T.: Self-organizing maps, 3rd edn. Springer, Berlin (2001)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Hevner, A.R., March, S.T., Park, J., Ram, S.: Design science in information systems research. MIS Quarterly 28(1), 75–105 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Järvinen, P.: On Research Methods. Opinpajan Kirja, Tampere (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  21. March, S.T., Smith, G.F.: Design and natural science research on information technology. Decision Support Systems 15(4), 166–251 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Bishop, C.M.: Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition. Oxford University Press, Avon (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Vesanto, J., Alhoniemi, E.: Clustering of the self-organizing map. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 11(3), 586–600 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Haykin, S.: Neural networks: a comprehensive foundation, 2nd edn. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Oja, M., Kaski, S., Kohonen, T.: Bibliography of Self-Organizing Map (SOM) Papers: 1998-2001 Addendum. Neural Computing Surveys 3, 1–156 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Lendasse, A., Lee, J., Wertz, V., Verleysen, M.: Forecasting electricity consumption using nonliner projection and self-organizing maps. Neurocomputing 48, 299–311 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Nababhushana, T.N., Veeramanju, K.T.: Shivanna: Coherency identification using growing self organizing feature maps (power system stability. In: IEEE Proceedings of EMPD 1998 International Conference on Energy Management and Power Delivery, vol. 1, pp. 113–116 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Rehtanz, C.: Visualisation of voltage stability in large electric power systems. IEEE Proceedings Generation, Transmission and Distribution 146, 573–576 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Riqueline, J., Martinez, J.L., Gomez, A., Goma, D.C.: Possibilities of artificial neural networks in short-term load forecasting. In: Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference Power and Energy Systems, pp. 165–170. IASTED/ACTA Press, Anaheim, CA, USA (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Bogetoft, P., Otto, L.: Benchmarking with DEA, SFA, and R. International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, vol. 157. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W., Rhodes, E.: Measuring the efficiency of decision making units. European Journal of Operational Research 2, 429–444 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Jamasb, T., Pollitt, M.: International benchmarking and regulation: an application to European electricity distribution utilities. Energy Policy 31(15), 1609–1622 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Banker, R.D., Morey, R.C.: Efficiency analysis for exogenously fixed inputs and outputs. Operations Research 34, 513–521 (1986)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Liu, H., Eklund, T., Back, B., Vanharanta, H. (2011). Visual Data Mining: Using Self-Organizing Maps for Electricity Distribution Regulation. In: Ariwa, E., El-Qawasmeh, E. (eds) Digital Enterprise and Information Systems. DEIS 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 194. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22603-8_55

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22603-8_55

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-22602-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-22603-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics