Abstract
In the fall of 2009, we conducted an experiment in which we compared virtual and physical fractions manipulatives. We facilitated instruction in the virtual condition using a program called Virtually Fractions, which we designed specifically for the experiment. The instructional elements of Virtually Fractions align with a commercial curriculum that integrates physical manipulatives into instruction. As such, our experiment allowed us to test the non-instructional elements of the Virtually Fractions system within a proven instructional model. In this paper, we discuss the design of the system as well as what the data collected during our experiment tells us about the ways students interacted with the system.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Clements, D.: ’Concrete’ Manipulatives, Concrete Ideas. CIEC 1(1), 45–60 (1999)
Mendiburo, M.: Virtual Manipulatives and Physical Manipulatives: Technology’s Impact on Fraction Learning. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Peabody College of Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mendiburo, M., Biswas, G. (2011). Virtual Manipulatives in a Computer-Based Learning Environment: How Experimental Data Informs the Design of Future Systems. In: Biswas, G., Bull, S., Kay, J., Mitrovic, A. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Education. AIED 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6738. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21869-9_85
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21869-9_85
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21868-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21869-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)