Skip to main content

Emergency Sonography in the Chest (Excluding Echocardiography)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Chest Sonography
  • 1785 Accesses

Abstract

After a detailed description of the sonomorphology of various diseases in the main part of this book and the symptomatic access detailed in Chap. 11, this chapter will be devoted to emergency situations. What is an emergency? Is it is a life-threatening condition, severe trauma, or just excessive pain? Emergency sonography is defined as a well-performed problem-oriented bedside ultrasound investigation in the emergency patient; it is a continuation of the clinical investigation by the use of technical aids. It is independent of the place of investigation and medical specialty, and may include several organs or regions of the body (Osterwalder 2011).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • ACEP (2009) Emergency ultrasound guidelines. Ann Emerg Med 53:550–570

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breitkreutz R, Walcher F, Seeger FH (2007) Focused echocardiographic evaluation in resuscitation management: concept of an advanced life support-confirmed algorithm. Crit Care Med 35(Suppl):150–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brink M, Kool DR, Dekker HM et al (2009) Predictors of abnormal chest CT after blunt trauma: a critical appraisal of the literature. Clin Radiol 64:272–283

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goerg C (2007) Transcutaneous contrast-enhanced sonography of pleural-based pulmonary lesions. Eur J Radiol 64:213–221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heller WB (1995) Ultrasound in emergency medicine. WB Saunders, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffmann R, Pohlemann T, Wippermann B et al (1989) Management of sonography in blunt abdominal trauma. Unfallchirurg 92:471–476

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffmann R, Nierlich M, Muggia-Sullam M et al (1992) Blunt abdominal trauma in cases of multiple evaluated by ultrasonography: a prospective analysis of 291 patients. J Trauma 32:452–458

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mathis G (2006) Notfallsonographie am thorax – a pictorial essay. Praxis 95:638–643

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ndiaye A, Chambost M, Chiron M (2009) The fatal injuries of car drivers. Forensic Sci Int 184:21–27

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Niemann T, Egelhof T, Bongratz G (2009) Transthoracic sonography for the detection of pulmonary embolism – a meta analysis. Ultraschall Med 30:150–156

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Osterwalder J (2011) 3-Länder-übergreifendes Ausbildung­skonzept und Curriculum Notfallsonographie. Ultraschall in Med 32 (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Parlamento S, Copetti R, Di Bartolomeo S (2009) Evaluation of lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in ED. Am J Emerg Med 27:397–384

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Röthlin MA, Näf R, Amgwerde M et al (1993) Ultrasound in blunt abdominal and thoracic trauma. J Trauma 34:488–495

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Seitz K, Mauch M, Vasillakis D (2006) Zentrale patientenaufnahme und ultraschall. Ultraschall Med 27:309–314

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tayal VS, Beatty MA, Marx JA (2004) FAST (focused assessment with sonography in trauma) accurate for cardiac and intraperitoneal injury in penetrating anterior chest trauma. J Ultrasound Med 23:467–472

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Walcher F, Weinrich M, Conrad G et al (2006) Prehospital ultrasound imaging improves management of abdominal trauma. Br J Surg 93:238–242

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walcher F, Kirschning T, Brenner F et al (2009) Training in emergency sonography for trauma. Concept of a 1-day course program. Anaesthesist 58:375–378

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • World interactive network focused on critical ultrasound (2008) www.winfocus.org

  • Wüstner A, Gehmacher O, Hämmerle S, Schenkenbach C, Häfele H, Mathis G (2005) Ultraschalldiagnostik beim stumpfen thoraxtrauma. Ultraschall Med 26:285–290

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gebhard Mathis .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mathis, G., Osterwalder, J. (2011). Emergency Sonography in the Chest (Excluding Echocardiography). In: Mathis, G. (eds) Chest Sonography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21247-5_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21247-5_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21246-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21247-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics