Abstract
This chapter presents the effect of social presence in learning with social media. It is divided into four parts: introduction, theoretical background, effect of social presence in learning, and conclusion. The introductory section provides the historical background to computer-mediated communication (CMC) research in educational technology with special attention to the concept of social presence. The second section reviews previous research on social presence from the viewpoints of social psychology and educational technology. The third section presents the effects of social presence within social media as described in previous research, particularly Yamada (Comput Educ 52(4):820–833, 2009). Social presence appears to have an effect on motivation and other aspects of the affective side of learning. Avenues for future research are considered.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Annetta, L.A., Holmes, S.: Creating presence and community in a synchronous virtual learning environment using avatars. Int. J. Instruct. Technol. Dist. Learn. 3(8), 27–43 (2006)
Argyle, M., Dean, J.: Eye-contact distance and affiliation. Sociometry 28, 289–304 (1965)
Derks, D., Fischer, A.H., Bos, A.E.R.: The role of emotion in computer-mediated communication: a review. Comput. Hum. Behav. 24, 766–785 (2008)
Garrison, D.R., Anderson, T.: E-learning in the 21st Century: A Framework for Research and Practice. Routledge-Falmar, London (2003)
Garrison, D.R., Anderson, T., Archer, W.: Critical inquiry in a text-based environment: computer conferencing in higher education. Internet High. Educ. 2(2/3), 87–105 (2000)
Gunawardena, C.N.: Social presence theory and implications for interaction and collaborative learning in computer conferences. Int. J. Educ. Telecommun. 1(2/3), 147–166 (1995)
Gunawardena, C.N., Zittle, F.J.: Social presence as a predictor of satisfaction within a computer-mediated conferencing environment. Am. J. Dist. Educ. 11(3), 8–26 (1997)
Kies, J.K., Willges, R.C., Rosson, M.B.: Evaluating desktop videoconferencing for distance learning. Comput. Educ. 28(2), 79–91 (1997)
Levy, M., Stockwell, G.: CALL Dimensions: Options & Issues in Computer Assisted Language Learning. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah (2006)
Li, K., Akahori, K.: Development and evaluation on a writing correction system with audio and playback stroke. In: World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications 2007, Vancouver, pp. 3944–3950 (2007)
Lomicka, L., Lord, G.: Social presence in virtual communities of foreign language (FL) teachers. System 35, 208–228 (2007)
McIsaac, M.S., Gunawardena, C.N.: Research in distance education. In: Jonassen, D. (ed.) Handbook of Research for Educational Communications and Technology, pp. 403–437. Scholastic Press, New York (1996)
Richardson, J.C., Swan, K.: Examining social presence in online courses in relation to students' perceived learning and satisfaction. J. Asynchronous Learn. Network 7(1), 68–88 (2003)
Savignon, S.J., Roithmeier, W.: Computer-mediated communication: texts and strategies. CALICO J. 21(2), 265–290 (2004)
Short, J., Williams, E., Christie, B.: The Social Psychology of Telecommunications. Wiley, London (1976)
Swan, K., Ice, P.: The community of inquiry framework ten years later: introduction to the special issue. Internet High. Educ. 13, 1–4 (2010)
Tu, C.H., McIssac, M.: The relationship of social presence and interaction in online classes. Am. J. Dist. Educ. 16(3), 131–150 (2002)
Walther, J.B., Van Der Hide, B., Kim, S.-Y., Westerman, D., Tong, S.T.: The role of friends’ appearance and behavior on evaluations of individuals on facebook: are we known by the company we keep? Hum. Commun. Res. 34, 28–49 (2008)
Wiener, M., Mehrabian, A.: Language Within Language: Immediacy, a Channel Verbal Communication. Appleton, New York (1968)
Yamada, M.: The role of social presence in learner-centered communicative language learning using synchronous computer-mediated communication: experimental study. Comput. Educ. 52(4), 820–833 (2009)
Yamada, M., Akahori, K.: An analysis of the relationship between presence, consciousness and performance in learner-centered communicative learning using SCMC - experimental study. J. Asia TEFL 4(4), 59–91 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Yamada, M., Kitamura, S. (2011). The Role of Social Presence in Interactive Learning with Social Software. In: White, B., King, I., Tsang, P. (eds) Social Media Tools and Platforms in Learning Environments. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20392-3_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20392-3_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20391-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20392-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)