Skip to main content

Comparing Twitter and Traditional Media Using Topic Models

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 6611))

Abstract

Twitter as a new form of social media can potentially contain much useful information, but content analysis on Twitter has not been well studied. In particular, it is not clear whether as an information source Twitter can be simply regarded as a faster news feed that covers mostly the same information as traditional news media. In This paper we empirically compare the content of Twitter with a traditional news medium, New York Times, using unsupervised topic modeling. We use a Twitter-LDA model to discover topics from a representative sample of the entire Twitter. We then use text mining techniques to compare these Twitter topics with topics from New York Times, taking into consideration topic categories and types. We also study the relation between the proportions of opinionated tweets and retweets and topic categories and types. Our comparisons show interesting and useful findings for downstream IR or DM applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kwak, H., Lee, C., Park, H., Moon, S.: What is Twitter, a social network or a news media? In: Proceedings of the 19th WWW (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sakaki, T., Okazaki, M., Matsuo, Y.: Earthquake shakes Twitter users: real-time event detection by social sensors. In: Proceedings of the 19th WWW (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Asur, S., Huberman, B.A.: Predicting the future with social media. WI-IAT (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Petrović, S., Osborne, M., Lavrenko, V.: The Edinburgh Twitter corpus. In: Proceedings of the NAACL HLT 2010 Workshop (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Blei, D.M., Ng, A.Y., Jordan, M.I.: Latent Dirichlet allocation. JMLR (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Weng, J., Lim, E.P., Jiang, J., He, Q.: TwitterRank: finding topic-sensitive influential twitterers. In: Proceedings of the Third ACM WSDM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hong, L., Davison, B.D.: Empirical study of topic modeling in Twitter. In: Proceedings of the SIGKDD Workshop on SMA (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Steyvers, M., Smyth, P., Rosen-Zvi, M., Griffiths, T.: Probabilistic author-topic models for information discovery. In: SIGKDD (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ramage, D., Dumais, S., Liebling, D.: Characterizing micorblogs with topic models. In: Proceedings of AAAI on Weblogs and Social Media (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Titov, I., McDonald, R.: Modeling online reviews with multi-grain topic models. In: Proceeding of the 17th WWW (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Li, P., Jiang, J., Wang, Y.: Generating templates of entity summaries with an entity-aspect model and pattern mining. In: Proceedings of the 48th ACL (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhai, C., Velivelli, A., Yu, B.: A cross-collection mixture model for comparative text mining. In: Proceedings of the Tenth ACM SIGKDD (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Paul, M., Girju, R.: Cross-cultural analysis of blogs and forums with mixed-collection topic models. In: Proceedings of the 2009 EMNLP (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Leskovec, J., Backstrom, L., Kleinberg, J.: Meme-tracking and the dynamics of the news cycle. In: Proceedings of the 15th ACM SIGKDD (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Teevan, J., Ramage, D., Morris, M.: #Twittersearch: A comparison of microblog search and web search. In: Proceedings of the Fourth ACM WSDM (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhao, W.X. et al. (2011). Comparing Twitter and Traditional Media Using Topic Models. In: Clough, P., et al. Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6611. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20161-5_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20161-5_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20160-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20161-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics