Skip to main content

Autonomous Seam Acquisition and Tracking for Robotic Welding Based on Passive Vision

  • Conference paper
Robotic Welding, Intelligence and Automation

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 88))

Abstract

A method of autonomous seam acquisition and tracking for arc welding robot is proposed. The seam information is real-timely obtained by one CCD camera in front of the anterior seam, while the host computer is in charge of image processing and edge features extracting. Thus the deviation between the projection of the tungsten electrode and the central line of welding seam can be obtained. Simultaneously tracking trajectory is optimized by Kalman filter and revised to eliminate the deviation defined so as to track the weld seam. The method can also be used to finish seam acquisition and tracking in the whole welding process autonomously even if the robot is never taught. The results validate feasibility of the method and imply the improvement of autonomy and intelligence for robot welding.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chen, S.: On the Key Technologies of Intelligentized Welding Robot. Robotic Welding, Intelligence and Automation, 105–115 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fenn, R.: Ultrasonic Monitoring And Control During Arc Welding. Welding Journal (Miami, Fla) 64(9), 18–22 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nagarajan, S., et al.: Control of the welding process using infrared sensors. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 8(1), 86–93 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Peiquan, X., et al.: An active vision sensing method for welded seams location using "circle-depth relation" algorithm. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 32(9-10), 918–926 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kim, M.Y., et al.: Visual sensing and recognition of welding environment for intelligent shipyard welding robots (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bae, K.Y., Lee, T.H., Ahn, K.C.: An optical sensing system for seam tracking and weld pool control in gas metal arc welding of steel pipe. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 120(1-3), 458–465 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Smith, J.S., Balfour, C.: Real-time top-face vision based control of weld pool size. Industrial Robot 32(4), 334–340 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wei, S., Kong, M., Lin, T., Chen, S. (2011). Autonomous Seam Acquisition and Tracking for Robotic Welding Based on Passive Vision. In: Tarn, TJ., Chen, SB., Fang, G. (eds) Robotic Welding, Intelligence and Automation. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 88. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19959-2_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19959-2_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-19958-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-19959-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics