Abstract
Although surgical fusion of the painful degenerating functional spinal unit (FSU) of the lumbar spine has always been a matter of debate, it has become a gold-standard procedure for all cases that lack an alternative treatment. However, a detailed and honest review of the clinical data reveals a considerable number of undesired side effects, complications and poor outcomes. The continuous search for alternative surgical treatment modalities has led to the development of numerous ideas for surgical reconstruction of the anterior and/or posterior column. The term “spine arthroplasty” summarises all procedures that have the goal of restoring function. This article describes the principles of the most current surgical techniques and implants, it points out potential challenges and poses a number of questions that need evidence-based answers before the incorporation of these innovations into surgical routine can be justified.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bertagnoli R, Schönmayr R, Vazquez R J (2002) Surgical and clinical results with the PDN prosthetic disc-nucleus device. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0424-8
Brittberg M, Tallheden T, Sjögren-Jannson E, Lindahl A, Peterson L (2001) Autologous chondrocytes used for articular cartilage repair. Clin Orthop 391[Suppl]:337–348
Caserta S et al (2002) Elastic stabilisation alone or combined with rigid fusion in spinal surgery. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0426-6
Charnley J (1974) Total hip replacement. JAMA 230:1025–1028
Danish Institute for Health Technology Assessment (1999) Low-back-pain-frequency, management and prevention from an HTA perspective. Danish Institute for Health Technology Assessment series, vol 1(1)
David T (1993) Lumbar disc prosthesis — surgical technique, indications and clinical results in 22 patients with a minimum of 12 months follow-up. Eur Spine J 1:254–259
Deyo RA (1998) Low-back pain. Sci Am 279:28–33
Dubois G, de Germay B, Schaerer N, Fennema P (1999) Dynamic neutralization: a new concept for restabilization of the spine. In: Szpalski M, Gunzburg R, Pope MH (eds) Lumbar segmental instability. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 233–240
Eysel P, Rompe JD, Schönmayr R, Zoellner J (1999) Biomechanical behaviour of a prosthetic lumbar nucleus. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 141:1083–1087
Faciszewski T, Winter RB, Lonstein JE, et al (1995) The surgical and medical perioperative complications of anterior spinal fusion surgery in the thoracic and lumbar spine in adults. A review of 1223 procedures. Spine 20: 1592–1599
Ganey TM, Meisel H-J (2002) A potential role for cell-based therapeutics in the treatment of intervertebral disc herniation. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0494-7
Gardner A, Pande K (2002) Graf ligamentoplasty: a 7-year follow-up. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0436-4
Greenough CG, Taylor LJ, Fraser RD (1994) Anterior lumbar fusion: results, assessment techniques and prognostic factors. Eur Spine J 3:225–230
Greenough CG, Peterson MD, Hadlow S, Fraser RD (1998) Instrumented posterolateral lumbar fusion. Spine 23: 479–486
Griffith SL, Shelokov AP, Büttner-Janz K, Lemaire JP, Zeegers S (1994) A multicenter retrospective study of the clinical results of the LINK™ — SB Charité Intervertebral Prothesis. Spine 19:1842–1849
Husson, JL, Schärer N, Le Nihouannen JC, Freudiger S, Baumgartner W, Polard JL (1997) Nucleoplasty during discectomy: concept and experimental study. Rachis 9:145–152
Ito S, Yamada Y, Tsuboi S (1990) An observation of ruptured annulus fibrosis in lumbar discs. J Spinal Disord 4: 462–466
Korge A, Nydegger Th, Polard JL, Mayer HM, Husson JL (2002) A spiral implant as nucleus prosthesis in the lumbar spine. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0444-4
Kozak JA, Heilman AE, O’Brien JP (1994) Anterior lumbar fusion options. Clin Orthop 300:45–51
Larsen JM, Rimoldi RL, Capen DA, et al (1996) Assessment of pseudoarthrosis in pedicle screw fusion: a prospective study comparing plain radiographs, CT scanning, and bone scintigraphy with operative findings. J Spinal Disord 9:117–120
Lemaire JP, Skalli W, Lavaste F, Templier A, Mendes F, Diop A, Sauty V, Laloux E (1997) Intervertebral disc prosthesis — results and prospects for the year 2000. Clin Orthop 337:64–76
Letcher F, Goldring S (1968) The effect of radiofrequency current and heat on peripheral nerve action potential in the cat. J Neurosurg 29:42–47
Mayer HM (1997) A new microsurgical technique for minimally invasive anterior lumbar interbody fusion. Spine 22:691–700
Mayer HM (1998) Microsurgical anterior approaches for anterior interbody fusion of the lumbar spine. In: McCulloch JA, Young PH (eds) Essentials of spinal microsurgery. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, pp 633–649
Mayer HM, Wiechert K, Korge A, Qose I (2002) Minimally invasive total disc replacement — surgical technique and preliminary clinical results. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0446-2
Modic MT, Steinberg PM, Ross JS, et al (1988) Degenerative disc disease: assessment of changes in vertebral body marrow with MR imaging. Radiology 166:193–199
Peterson L, Minas T, Brittberg M, Nilsson A, Sjögren-Jannson E, Lindahl A (2000) Two-to-9-year outcome after autologous chondrocyte transplantation of the knee. Clin Orthop 374:212–234
Prolo DJ, Oklund SA, Butcher M (1986) Toward uniformity in evaluating results of lumbar spine operations. A paradigm applied to posterior lumbar interbody fusions. Spine 11:601–606
Ray CD (1992) The artificial disc — introduction, history and socioeconomics. In: Weinstein JN (ed) Clinical efficacy and outcome in the diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. Raven, New York, pp 205–225
Ray CD (2002) The PDN prosthetic disc-nucleus device. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0425-7
Ray CD, Schönmayr R, Kavangh SA, Assell R (1999) Prosthetic disc nucleus implants. Riv Neuroradiol 12[Suppl]: 157–162
Saal JA, Saal JS (1998) Thermal characteristics of lumbar disc: evaluation of a novel approach to targeted intradiscal thermal therapy. Presented at the 13th Annual Meeting of the North American Spine Society. San Francisco, 28–31 October
Saal JS, Saal JA (2000) Management of chronic discogenic low back pain with a thermal intradiscal catheter. Spine 25:382–388
Schönmayr R, Busch C, Lotz C, Lotz-Metz G (1999) Prosthetic disc nucleus implants: the Wiesbaden feasibility study, 2 years follow-up in ten patients. Riv Neuroradiol 12[Suppl 1]:163–170
Sénégas J (2002) Mechanical supplementation by non-rigid fixation in degenerative intervertebral lumbar segments (the Wallis system). Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0423-9
Spivak JM, Neuwirth MG, Giordano CP, et al (1994) The perioperative course of combined anterior and posterior spinal fusion. Spine 19:520–525
Stoll TM, Dubois G, Schwarzenbach O (2002) Dynamic neutralisation system for the spine — a non-fusion system. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0438-2
Szpalski M, Gunzburg R, Mayer HM (2002) Spine arthroplasty: a historical review. Eur Spine J DOI 10.1007/s00586-002-0474-y
Viscogliosi AG, Viscogliosi MR, Viscogliosi JJ (2000) Artificial disc — market potential and technology update. Spine Industry Analysis Series, Viscogliosi Bros. LLC, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mayer, H.M., Korge, A. (2004). Non-fusion technology in degenerative lumbar spinal disorders: facts, questions, challenges. In: Gunzburg, R., Mayer, H.M., Szpalski, M., Aebi, M. (eds) Arthroplasty of the Spine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18508-3_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18508-3_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20295-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-18508-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive