Skip to main content

Mapping Groundwater Vulnerability in Guanahacabibes National Park, Western of Cuba

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Management of Water Resources in Protected Areas

Part of the book series: Environmental Earth Sciences ((EESCI))

Abstract

Guanahacabibes National Park is in the western part of Cuba and is characterized by a very karstified relief in a coastal plain. Conformed by Pliocene-Quaternary rocks, the karst is represented principally by a development of dolines, cenotes, extensive karrenfield, and notable cavernament. The natural and ethno-ecological values of this area are the principal criteria for defining the diverse management categories that are confluent in these territories. In this area, studies on seawater intrusion have been made previously, but the aquifer vulnerability to the human activities is not realized yet. In this paper, a map on the vulnerability to pollution was made as a tool to support the management plan. Due to the scarce database, the EPIK method has been applied. The results show that high vulnerability prevails, and low vulnerability is absent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Barrocu G, Muzzu M, Uras G (2007) Hydrogeology and vulnerability map (Epik method) of the “Supramonte” karstic systems, north-central Sandinia. Environ Geol 51:701–706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cucchi F, Franceschini G, Zini L, Aurighi M (2008) Intrinsic vulnerability assessment of Sette Comuni Plateau aquifer (Veneto Region, Italy). J Environ Manage 88:984–994

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Denis R, Díaz C, Rosa CR, Hernández PL (2005) Características geológicas y geomorfológicas de la Península de Guanahacabibes. Cong. 65 Aniv. De la SEC. Viñales. Pinar del Río

    Google Scholar 

  • Doerfliger N, Jeannin P, Zwahlen F (1999) Water vulnerability assessment in karst environments: a new method of defining protection areas using a multi-attribute approach and GIS tools (EPIK method). Environ Geol 39(2):165–176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farfán H, Rodríguez Y, Días JE (2009) Vulnerabilidad a la contaminación de las aguas subterráneas de la cuenca del Arroyo de Santo Tomás, Viñales, Cuba. MAPPING No. 137: 60–64

    Google Scholar 

  • Farfán H, Corvea JL, de Bustamante I (2010) Sensitivity analysis of A.P.L.I.S. method to compute spatial variability of karst aquifers recharges at the National Park of Viñales, Cuba. In: Andreo B, Carrasco F, Duran JJ, LaMoreaux JW (eds) Advances in research in karst media. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 19–25

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • García, A, Victorero C, Hernández S (1987) Apunte geológico sobre la parte occidental de la Península de Guanahacabibes. Instituto Superior Pedagógico, Pinar del Río

    Google Scholar 

  • Gogu RC, Dassargues A (2000) Sensitivity analysis for the EPIK method of the vulnerability assessment in a small karstic aquifer, southern Belgium. Hydrogeol J 8:337–345

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldscheider N (2002) Hydrogeology and vulnerability of karst systems, examples from the Northern Alps and Swabian Alb. PhD thesis, Univ. of Karlsruhe, p 236

    Google Scholar 

  • Lodwik WA, Monson W, Svoboda L (1990) Attribute error and sensitivity analysis of map operations in geographical information systems-suitability analysis. Int J Geog Inf Sist 4:413–428

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Napolitano P, Fabbri AG (1996) Single-parameter sensitivity analysis for aquifer vulnerability assessment using DRASTIC and SINTACS. HydroGIS 96: application of Geographic Information Systems in Hydrology and Water Resources Management (Proceedings of the Vienna Conference, April 1996). IAHS Publ. no. 235. pp 559–566

    Google Scholar 

  • Petrič M, Šebela S (2004) Vulnerability mapping in the recharge area of the Korentan spring, Slovenia. Acta Carsologica 33(2):151–168, Ljubljana

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravbar N (2007) The protection of karst waters: a comprehensive Slovene approach to vulnerability and contamination risk mapping. Karst Research Institute at ZRC SAZU, Ljubljana. Carsologica 6, p 254

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravbar N, Goldscheider N (2009) Comparative application of four methods of groundwater vulnerability mapping in a Slovene karst catchment. Hydrogeol J 17:725–733

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Skwaletski EN, Iturralde-Vinent M (1971) Estudio ingeniero-geológico del carso cubano. Serie Espeleológica y Carsologica 31:58

    Google Scholar 

  • Tripet J-P, Doerfliguer N, Zwahlen F, Delporte C (2000) Vulnerability mapping in karst areas and its uses in Switzerland. Acta Carsologica 29(1):163–171, Ljubljana

    Google Scholar 

  • Zwahlen F (2004) Vulnerability and risk mapping for the protection of carbonate (karstic) aquifers. Final report COST action 620. – European Commission, Directorate-General for Research, Brüssel, Luxemburg, p 297

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. Díaz-Guanche .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Díaz-Guanche, C., Aldana-Vilas, C., Farfán-González, H. (2013). Mapping Groundwater Vulnerability in Guanahacabibes National Park, Western of Cuba. In: Farfán González, H., Corvea Porras, J., de Bustamente Gutiérrez, I., LaMoreaux, J. (eds) Management of Water Resources in Protected Areas. Environmental Earth Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16330-2_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics