Skip to main content

The Effect of Non-technical Factors in B2C E-Commerce

(A Case Study in Iran)

  • Conference paper
Global Security, Safety, and Sustainability (ICGS3 2010)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 92))

  • 1185 Accesses

Abstract

As e-commerce grows across industries worldwide , business are building web sites for presence as well as for online business. It is more than transferring current business operations to a new medium. This situation requires explaining main models, changing infrastructures, and notice to customer needs as their vital rights. Whilst increasing numbers of firms have launched themselves on the Internet, they are trying to consideration of the strategic implications of developing, implementing or running a Web site. Global competition, laws, and customer preferences are among the issues being affected by e-commerce. In this study many factors that effect on e-commerce are considered these factors have no technical issue in nature. Companies related factors, customers’ knowledge, customers’ trust and customers’ behavior are the main effective factors in development of B2C e-commerce. In this research we surveyed the mentioned aspects by offering questionnaire to experts of e-commerce for companies. The results show there is a meaningful relationship between perception, knowledge, trust and attitude of customers and the company’s capabilities in the other side with B2C e-commerce development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ajzen, I.: The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50, 179–211 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Azar, H.: The effect of relative thinking on firm strategy and market outcomes: A location differentiation model with endogenous transportation costs. Journal of Economic Psychology 29, 684–697 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bargh, J.A., Gollwitzer, P.M.: Environmental control of goal-directed action: Automatic and strategic contingencies between situations and behavior. In: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, vol. 41, pp. 71–124 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bagozzi, R.P.: Attitudes, intentions and behavior: A test of some key hypotheses. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 41, 607–627 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bentler, P.M., Speckart, G.: Models of attitude-behavior relations. Psychological Review 86, 452–464 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Beatty, S.E., Coleman, J.E., Reynolds, K.E., Lee, J.: Customer sales associate retail relationships. Journal of Retailing 72, 223–247 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bendapudi, N., Berry, L.L.: Customers’ motivations for maintaining relationships with service providers. Journal of Retailing 73, 15–37 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Bennett, R.: Relationship formation and governance in consumer markets: transactional versus the behaviorist approach. Journal of Marketing Management 12, 417–436 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Berry, L.L.: Relationship marketing of services—growing interest, emerging perspectives. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 23, 236–245 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Berry, L.L., Gresham, L.G.: Relationship retailing: transforming customers into clients. Business Horizons 29, 43–47 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bitner, M.J.: Building service relationships: it’s all about promises. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 23, 246–251 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Rungie, C., Laurent, G., Dall’Olmo, F., Morrison, D., Roy, T.: Measuring and modeling the (limited) reliability of free choice attitude questions. Intern. J. of Research in Marketing 22, 309–318 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Chulmin, K., Sounghie, K., Subin, I., Changhoon, S.: The effect of attitude and perception on consumer complaint intentions. Journal of Consumer Marketing 20, 352–371 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. De Wulf, K., Odekerken-Schr, G.: Assessing the impact of a retailer’s relationship efforts on consumers’ attitudes and behavior. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 10, 95–108 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Donio, J., Massari, P., Passiante, G.: Customer satisfaction and loyalty in a digital environment: an empirical test. Journal of Consumer Marketing 23, 445–457 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Fishbein, M., Ajzen, I.: Belief, attitudes, intention, and behavior: An introduction to theory and research. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Fredricks, A.J., Dossett, D.L.: Attitude-behavior relations: A comparison of the Fishbein-Ajzen and the Bentler-Speckart models. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 45, 501–512 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Ghosh, A.: Retail Management. The Dryden Press, Forth Worth (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Hernandez, B., Jimenez, J., DeHoyos, J.: Differences between potential, new and experienced e-customers: Analysis of e-purchasing behavior. Journal of Internet Research 18, 248–265 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kahle, L.R.: Attitudes and social adaptation: A person-situation interaction approach. Pergamon, Oxford (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kahle, L.R., Klingel, D., Kulka, R.A.: A longitudinal study of adolescent attitude-behavior consistency. Public Opinion Quarterly 45, 402–414 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Kahneman, D.: Maps of bounded rationality: Psychology for behavioral economics. American Economic Review 93, 1449–1475 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Konrad, J., Theerasak, T.: Exploring Trust in B2C E-Commerce an Exploratory Study of Maori Culture. In: NEW ZEALAND ECIS 2002, Gdańsk, Poland, June 6-8 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Lior, F., Aviv, Z., Dov, T.: The effectiveness of online customer relations tools: Comparing the perspectives of organizations and customers. Journal of Internet Research 18, 211–228 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Lai, C.- H.: The research on the relationship among product attribute of car industry, brand image and brand loyalty take Toyota Taiwan as an example, MA, grand management, China (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Loudon, D., Bitta, A.: Consumer Behavior. Mc Graw-Hill, New Delhi (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Lee, J., Do-Hyung, P., Han, I.: The effect of negative online consumer reviews on product attitude: An information processing view. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 7, 341–352 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Landis, D., Triandis, H.C., Adamopoulos, J.: Habit and behavioral intentions as predictors of social behavior. The Journal of Social Psychology 106, 227–237 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Morgan, R.M., Hunt, S.D.: The commitment–trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing 58, 20–38 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Mittal, B.: Achieving higher seat belt usage: The role of habit in bridging the attitude-behavior gap. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 18, 993–1016 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Miller, R.L.: Weber and the consumer. Journal of Marketing 26, 57–61 (1962)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Malley, L., Tynan, C.: Relationship marketing in consumer markets: rhetoric or reality? European Journal of Marketing 34(7), 797–815 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Ole, B., Gärling, Fuji, S.: Empirical Tests of a Model of Automobile Choice Incorporating attitude, Habit, and Script. Paper presented at the Urban Transport Systems conference, Lund University, Sweden, June 7-8 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Palvia, P.: The Role Of Trust In E-Commerce Relational. Exchange: A Unified Model. Journal of Information & Management, S0378–7206 (2009) (accepted manuscript)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Parasuraman, A.: Reflections on gaining competitive advantage through customer value. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 25, 154–161 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Sanayei, A., Shafeai, R.: Vendors rating and its effect in E-customers with regard to supply chain management and E-Security. In: Proceeding of the 3rd Annual ICGeS, London (April 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Sanayei, A., Shafeai, R.: The Use of Integrated Method of The Fishbein’s Attitude Model and Customer-Oriented Requirements to Improve E-customer Behavior and Attitude (Case study: Automobile vending system in Iran). Journal of international marketing and research, 34 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Sanayei, A., Shafeai, R.: Analyzing the extent of notice to customer attitude in the organizational structure of vendors and its effect on e-buyer’s trust (Case study in Iranian car producers). In: 5th International Conference on Global Security, Safety, and Sustainability, ICGS3, London, UK, 1-264-75 (September 2009)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Triandis, H.C.: Interpersonal behavior. Brooks/Cole, Monterey (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Wittenbraker, J., Gibbs, B.L., Kahle, L.R.: Seat belt attitudes, habits, and behaviors: An adaptive amendment to the Fishbein model. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 13, 406–421 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Woodruff, R.B.: Customer value: the next source for competitive advantage. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 25, 139–153 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sanayei, A., Shafe’ei, R. (2010). The Effect of Non-technical Factors in B2C E-Commerce. In: Tenreiro de Magalhães, S., Jahankhani, H., Hessami, A.G. (eds) Global Security, Safety, and Sustainability. ICGS3 2010. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 92. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15717-2_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15717-2_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15716-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15717-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics