Abstract
The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is the larger of the two terminal branches of the internal carotid artery (ICA), supplying a big part of the cerebral hemispheres and basal ganglia. It can be divided into four segments (Figs. 5.1 and 5.2)
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Chase NE, Taveras JM (1963) Temporal tumors studied by serial angiography. A review of 150 cases. Acta Radiol Diagn 1:225
Crompton MR (1962) The pathology of ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms with special reference to the differences between the sexes. Lancet 2:421
Duret H (1874) Recherches anatomiques sur la circulation de l’encephale. Arch Physiol Norm Pathol 1:60;2:919
Handa J, Kamijyo Y, Handa H (1970a) Intracranial aneurysm associated with fibro-muscular hyperplasia of renal and internal carotid arteries. Br J Radiol 43(511):483
Huber P (1979) Zerebrale Angiographie für Klinik und Praxis. Thieme, Stuttgart
Kaplan HA (1965) The lateral perforating branches of the anterior and middle cerebral arteries. J Neurosurg 23:305
Kodama N, Suzuki J (1974) Cerbrovacular Moya-Moya disease. IIIrd report-the study of the aging of the perforating branches and the possibility of collateral pathway. Neurol Med Chir 14:55
Lazorthes G, Gouaze A, Salamon G (1976) Vascularisation et circulation de l’encephale. Masson, Paris
Michotey P, Grisoli F, Raybaud Ch et al (1974) Etude anatomique et radiologique de l’artère cèrèbrale moyenne. Procèdè de rerpèrage. Ann Radiol 17:721
Müller DP, Sato Y, Yu WTC (1991) Accessory middle cerebral artery as a source of collateral blood flow. Am J Neuroradiol 12:1223
Osborn AG (1999) Diagnostic cerebral angiography. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
Rhoton AL Jr (2002) Aneurysms. Neurosurgery 51(Suppl 1):121
Ring BA (1974) The middle cerebral artery. In: Newton TH, Potts DG (eds) Radiology of skull and brain. Mosby, St. Louis
Ring BA, Waddington MM (1967) Acending frontal branch of the middle cerebral artery. Acta Radiol Diagn 6:209
Rosner SS, Rhoton AL Jr, Ono M et al (1984) Microsurgical anatomy of the anterior perforating arteries. J Neurosurg 61:468
Salamon G, Huang YP (1976) Radiologic anatomy of the brain. Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg
Tacconi L, Johnston FG, Symon L (1995) Accessory middle cerebral artery. J Neurosurg 83:916
Takahashi S, Hoshino F, Vemura K et al (1989) Accessory middle cerebral artery: is it a variant form of the recurrent artery of Heubner? Am J Neuroradiol 10:563
Umansky F, Gomes FB, Dujovny M et al (1985) The perforating branches of the middle cerebral artery: a microanatomical study. J Neurosurg 62:261
Umansky F, Dujovny M, Ausman J et al (1988) Anomalies and variations of the middle cerebral artery; a microanatomical study. Neurosurgery 22:1023
Westberg G (1966) Arteries of the basal ganglia. Acta Radiol Diagn 5:581
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bradac, G.B. (2011). Middle Cerebral Artery. In: Cerebral Angiography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15678-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15678-6_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15677-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15678-6
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)