Abstract
One’s own face is an index of personal identity, and recognition of one’s own face reflects how an individual processes self identity in a perceptual task. Recent studies have uncovered cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying self-face recognition, which are characterized by faster behavioral responses to self-face than to familiar faces and enhanced activity in a fronto-parietal neural circuit. In addition, the processes of self-face are modulated by sociocultural contexts. The neurocognitive processes of self-face recognition are significantly different between participants from East Asian and Western cultures. In addition, the neurocognitive processes of self-face recognition are modulated by priming procedures that temporally activate specific cultural values or schemas. The findings of neurocognitive processes involved in self-face recognition provide empirical evidence that sociocultural contexts strongly modulate human self identity.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project 30630025, 30828012, 30910103901) and National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program 2010CB833903).
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Han, S., Ma, Y., Sui, J. (2011). Self Identity in Sociocultural Contexts: Implications from Studies of Self-face Recognition. In: Han, S., Pöppel, E. (eds) Culture and Neural Frames of Cognition and Communication. On Thinking. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15423-2_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15423-2_4
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