Abstract
When an ultrashort laser pulse is focused inside the bulk of a transparent material, filamentation occurs as a result of the dynamic balance between the Kerr self-focusing and defocusing effects in the electron plasma, which is generated through the ionization process. The optical intensity in the filamentary volume can become high enough to induce permanent structural modifications. In this chapter, we review the applications of filamentation in the microprocessing of transparent materials and in microwelding.
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Watanabe, W., Tamaki, T., Ozeki, Y., Itoh, K. (2010). Filamentation in Ultrafast Laser Material Processing. In: Yamanouchi, K., Gerber, G., Bandrauk, A. (eds) Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VI. Springer Series in Chemical Physics, vol 99. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15054-8_9
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