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Zusammenfassung

Frauen im reproduktiven Alter erwarten heute von einer kontrazeptiven Methode neben der reinen kontrazeptiven Wirkung auch sog. non-contraceptive benefits. Dazu zählen eine gute Zykluskontrolle, keine Dysmenorrhoe, Abnahme von Aktie und Seborrhoe, keine Gewichtszunahme, manche Frauen wünschen sich keine Blutung mehr. Die Methode soll keine zusätzlichen Risiken in sich bergen, wie Brustkrebs und kardiovaskuläre Risiken (z. B. venöse Thromboembolien). Als weiterer Vorteil der Pille ist z. B. die Abnahme von övarial- und En-dometriumkarzinomen um 50% mit einer Persistenz der Schutzwirkung auch nach Absetzen der Präparate zu sehen. Da diese Erkrankungen jedoch selten sind, hat die Schutzwirkung durch die Pille für die Patientin nur eine untergeordnete Bedeutung. Dennoch stellt die kontrazeptive Sicherheit einen wesentlichen Bestandteil bei der kontrazeptiven Beratung dar

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Rabe, T. (2011). Familienplanung und Empfängnisverhütung bei der Frau in Deutschland. In: 125 Jahre Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15012-8_30

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