Skip to main content

From On-Going to Complete Activity Recognition Exploiting Related Activities

  • Conference paper
Human Behavior Understanding (HBU 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 6219))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Activity recognition can be seen as a local task aimed at identifying an on-going activity performed at a certain time, or a global one identifying time segments in which a certain activity is being performed. We combine these tasks by a hierarchical approach which locally predicts on-going activities by a Support Vector Machine and globally refines them by a Conditional Random Field focused on time segments involving related activities. By varying temporal scales in order to account for widely different activity durations, we achieve substantial improvements in on-going activity recognition on a realistic dataset from the PlaceLab sensing environment. When focusing on periods within which related activities are known to be performed, the refinement stage manages to exploit these relationships in order to correct inaccurate local predictions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Katz, S.: Assessing self-maintenance: Activities of daily living, mobility, and instrumental activities of daily living. Journal of American Geriatrics Society 31(12), 712–726 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lepri, B., Mana, N., Cappelletti, A., Pianesi, F., Zancanaro, M.: What is happening now? detection of activities of daily living from simple visual features. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Philipose, M.P.K., Perkowitz, M., Patterson, D.J., Fox, D., Kautz, H., Hähnel, D.: Inferring activities from interactions with objects. IEEE Pervasive Computing 3, 50–57 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Pentney, W., Philipose, M., Bilmes, J.A., Kautz, H.A.: Learning large scale common sense models of everyday life. In: AAAI, pp. 465–470 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Logan, B., Healey, J., Philipose, M., Tapia, E.M., Intille, S.: A long-term evaluation of sensing modalities for activity recognition. In: Krumm, J., Abowd, G.D., Seneviratne, A., Strang, T. (eds.) UbiComp 2007. LNCS, vol. 4717, pp. 483–500. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Stikic, M., Huynh, T., Van Laerhoven, K., Schiele, B.: Adl recognition based on the combination of rfid and accelerometer sensing. In: 2nd International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare 2008 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bao, L., Intille, S.S.: Activity recognition from user-annotated acceleration data. In: Ferscha, A., Mattern, F. (eds.) PERVASIVE 2004. LNCS, vol. 3001, pp. 1–17. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Lester, J., Choudhury, T., Borriello, G.: A practical approach to recognizing physical activities. In: Fishkin, K.P., Schiele, B., Nixon, P., Quigley, A. (eds.) PERVASIVE 2006. LNCS, vol. 3968, pp. 1–16. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Tapia, E.M., Intille, S.S., Larson, K.: Activity recognition in the home using simple and ubiquitous sensors. In: Ferscha, A., Mattern, F. (eds.) PERVASIVE 2004. LNCS, vol. 3001, pp. 158–175. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Wyatt, D., Philipose, M., Choudhury, T.: Unsupervised activity recognition using automatically mined common sense. In: AAAI, pp. 21–27 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Oliver, N., Horvitz, E., Garg, A.: Layered representations for human activity recognition. In: Fourth IEEE Int. Conf. on Multimodal Interfaces, pp. 3–8 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ogawa, M., Ochiai, S., Shoji, K., Nishihara, M., Togawa, T.: An attempt of monitoring daily activities at home. In: 22nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, vol. 1, pp. 786–788 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Blanke, U., Schiele, B.: Scalable recognition of daily activities with wearable sensors. In: Hightower, J., Schiele, B., Strang, T. (eds.) LoCA 2007. LNCS, vol. 4718, pp. 50–67. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. van Kasteren, T., Noulas, A., Englebienne, G., Kröse, B.: Accurate activity recognition in a home setting. In: UbiComp 2008, pp. 1–9. ACM, New York (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Liao, L., Fox, D., Kautz, H.: Location-based activity recognition using relational markov networks. In: IJCAI 2005 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Landwher, N., Gutmann, B., Thon, I., Philipose, M., De Raedt, L.: Relational transformation-based tagging for human activity recognition. In: Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Multi-Relational Data Mining (MRDM), Warsaw, Poland (September 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Cristianini, N., Shawe-Taylor, J.: An Introduction to Support Vector Machines. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Sutton, C., Mccallum, A.: Introduction to conditional random fields for relational learning. In: Getoor, L., Taskar, B. (eds.) Introduction to Statistical Relational Learning. MIT Press, Cambridge (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. yu Wu, T., chun Lian, C., jen Hsu, J.Y.: Joint recognition of multiple concurrent activities using factorial conditional random fields. In: 2007 AAAI Workshop on Plan, Activity, and Intent Recognition (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nicolini, C., Lepri, B., Teso, S., Passerini, A. (2010). From On-Going to Complete Activity Recognition Exploiting Related Activities. In: Salah, A.A., Gevers, T., Sebe, N., Vinciarelli, A. (eds) Human Behavior Understanding. HBU 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6219. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14715-9_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14715-9_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-14714-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-14715-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics