Skip to main content

Almost All F-Free Graphs Have The Erdös-Hajnal Property

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Bolyai Society Mathematical Studies ((BSMS,volume 21))

Abstract

Erdős and Hajnal conjectured that, for every graph H, there exists a constant ɛ(H) > 0 such that every H-free graph G (that is, not containing H as an induced subgraph) must contain a clique or an independent set of size at least |G|ɛ( H). We prove that there exists ɛ(H) such that almost every H-ïvee graph G has this property, meaning that, amongst the if-free graphs with n vertices, the proportion having the property tends to one as n → ∞.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. V. E. Alekseev, On the entropy values of hereditary classes of graphs, Discrete Math. Appl., 3 (1993), 191–199.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. N. Alon, J. Balogh, B. Bollobás and R. Morris, The structure of almost all graphs in a hereditary property (preprint).

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. Alon, J. Pach and J. Solymosi, Ramsey-type theorems with forbidden subgraphs, Combinatorica, 21 (2001), 155–170.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Balogh and J. Butterfield, Excluding induced subgraphs: critical graphs (preprint).

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. Bollobás and A. Thomason, Hereditary and monotone properties of graphs, in: “The Mathematics of Paul Erdős II” (R. L. Graham and J. Nešetřil, eds.) Algorithms and Combinatorics, 14 Springer-Verlag (1997), 70–78.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. Chudnovsky and S. Safra, The Erdős-Hajnal conjecture for bull-free graphs, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B, 98 (2008), 1301–1310.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. P. Erdős and A. Hajnal, Ramsey-type theorems, Discrete Applied Mathematics, 25 (1989), 37–52.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. H.-J. Prömel and A. Steger, Excluding induced subgraphs: quadrilaterals, Random Structures and Algorithms, 2 (1991), 55–71.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. H.-J. Prömel and A. Steger, Excluding induced subgraphs III: extremal graphs, Random Structures and Algorithms, 3 (1992), 19–31.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. H.-J. Prömel and A. Steger, Almost all Berge graphs are perfect, Combinatorics, Probability and Computing, 1 (1992), 53–79.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. E. Szemerédi, Regular partitions of graphs, in: Problèmes combinatoires et théorie des graphes, Colloq. Internat. CNRS, Univ. Orsay, Orsay, 1976, CNRS, Paris, 1978, pp. 399–401.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Loebl .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 János Bolyai Mathematical Society and Springer-Verlag

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Loebl, M., Reed, B., Scott, A., Thomason, A., Thomassé, S. (2010). Almost All F-Free Graphs Have The Erdös-Hajnal Property. In: Bárány, I., Solymosi, J., Sági, G. (eds) An Irregular Mind. Bolyai Society Mathematical Studies, vol 21. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14444-8_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics