Skip to main content

Embodied Moving-Target Seeking with Prediction and Planning

  • Conference paper
Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Systems (HAIS 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6077))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We present a bio-inspired control method for moving-target seeking with a mobile robot, which resembles a predator-prey scenario. The motor repertoire of a simulated Khepera robot was restricted to a discrete number of ‘gaits’. After an exploration phase, the robot automatically synthesizes a model of its motor repertoire, acquiring a forward model. Two additional components were introduced for the task of catching a prey robot. First, an inverse model to the forward model, which is used to determine the action (gait) needed to reach a desired location. Second, while hunting the prey, a model of the prey’s behavior is learned online by the hunter robot. All the models are learned ab initio, without assumptions, work in egocentric coordinates, and are probabilistic in nature. Our architecture can be applied to robots with any physical constraints (or embodiment), such as legged robots.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Webb, B.: Neural mechanisms for prediction: do insects have forward models? Trends in Neurosciences 27, 278–282 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Wolpert, D.M., Miall, R.C., Kawato, M.: Internal models in the cerebellum. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2, 338–347 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Meltzoff, A.N., Moore, M.K.: Explaining facial imitation: a theoretical model. Early Development and parenting 6(2), 157, 1–14 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pfeifer, R., Scheier, C.: Understanding intelligence. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Demiris, Y., Dearden, A.: From motor babbling to hierarchical learning by imitation: a robot developmental pathway. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Epigenetic Robotics: Modeling Cognitive Development in Robotic Systems. Lund University Cognitive Studies, vol. 123, pp. 31–37 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mitchell, T.M.: Machine learning. McGraw-Hill, New York (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Russel, S., Norvig, P.: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Thrun, S., Burgard, W., Fox, D.: Probabilistic robotics. The MIT Press, Cambridge (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Vazquez, A.: Incremental learning for motion prediction of pedestrians and vehicles. PhD thesis, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Michel, O.: Webots: Professional Mobile Robot Simulation. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 1(1), 39–42 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Braitenberg, V.: Vehicles Experiments in Synthetic Psychology. The MIT Press, Cambridge (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Brooks, R.A.: Intelligence Without Representation. Artificial Intelligence Journal 47, 139–159 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Pezzulo, G.: Anticipation and Future-Oriented Capabilities in Natural and Artificial Cognition. In: Lungarella, M., Iida, F., Bongard, J.C., Pfeifer, R. (eds.) 50 Years of Aritficial Intelligence. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4850, pp. 258–271. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Duro, R.J., Graña, M., de Lope, J.: On the potential contributions of hybrid intelligent approaches to multicomponent robotic system development. Information Sciences (in press, 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Clark, A., Grush, R.: Towards a Cognitive Robotics. Adaptive Behavior 7(1), 5–16 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Grush, R.: The emulation theory of representation: motor control, imagery, and perception. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 27, 377–442 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Schomaker, L.: Anticipation in cybernetic systems: A case against mindless anti-representationalism. In: IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, The Hague, Netherlands (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tarsitano, M.: Route selection by a jumping spider (Portia labiata) during the locomotory phase of a detour. Animal Behavior 72, 1437–1442 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Oses, N., Hoffmann, M., Koene, R.A. (2010). Embodied Moving-Target Seeking with Prediction and Planning. In: Corchado, E., Graña Romay, M., Manhaes Savio, A. (eds) Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Systems. HAIS 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6077. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13803-4_59

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13803-4_59

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13802-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13803-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics