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Basic balances and stability

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Abstract

Large-scale motions of the atmosphere can be viewed in a balanced state in an approximate sense. The primary balances of the atmosphere are hydrostatic balance and geostrophic balance. In this chapter the basic properties of these balances are summarized and their stabilities examined.

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References and suggested reading

  • Chandrasekhar, S., 1961: Hydrodynamic and Hydromagnetic Stability. Oxford University Press, New York, 654 pp.

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  • Charney, J.G., 1973: Planetary fluid dynamics. In: P.Morel (ed.), Dynamical Meteorology. Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands, pp. 97–351.

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  • Drazin, P.G. and Reid, W.H., 1981: Hydrodynamic Stability. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 527 pp.

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  • Lindzen, R. S., 1990: Dynamics in Atmospheric Physics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 310 pp.

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Satoh, M. (2014). Basic balances and stability. In: Atmospheric Circulation Dynamics and General Circulation Models. Springer Praxis Books(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13574-3_2

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