Skip to main content

Entanglement Degree Characterization of Spontaneous Parametric-Down Conversion Biphotons in Frequency Domain

  • Conference paper
Quantum Communication and Quantum Networking (QuantumComm 2009)

Abstract

We present an experiment addressed to verify the validity of the entanglement quantifier R, defined as the ratio between single counts and coincidence distribution width for pure biphoton states ge-nerated by short pump pulses. We demonstrate that this ratio can be efficient to estimate entanglement degree in frequency domain. Our work has been performed with a femto second pulsed laser pump addressed to a LiIO3 crystal generating correlated biphotons through collinear degenerate type-I SPDC. To study the dependence of R on the length of the crystal we performed two sequence of measurements for each crystal firstly with a 10 mm and then with a 5 mm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Genovese, M.: Research on hidden variable theories: A review of recent progresses. Phys. Rep. 413, 319–396 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bengtsson, I., Zyczkowski, K.: Geometry of Quantum States. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (2006)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Zavatta, A., et al.: Tomographic reconstruction of the single-photon Fock state by high-frequency homodyne detection. Phys. Rev. A 70, 053821 (6 pages) (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fedorov, M.V., Efremov, M.A., Volkov, P.A., Eberly, J.H.: Short-pulse or strong-field breakup processes: a route to study entangled wave packets. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 39, S467–S483 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fedorov, M.V., Efremov, M.A., Volkov, P.A., Moreva, E.V., Straupe, S.S., Kulik, S.P.: Anisotropically and High Entanglement of Biphoton States Generated in Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 063901 (4 pages) (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Brida, G., Caricato, V., Genovese, M., Gramegna, M., Fedorov, M.V., Kulik, S.P.: Characterization of Spectral Entanglement of Spontaneous Parametric-Down Conversion Biphotons, http://arxiv.org/abs/0904.3009

  7. Kim, Y., et al.: Temporal indistinguishability and quantum interference. Phys. Rev. A 62, 43820 (4 pages) (2000); Jeronimo-Moreno, Y., U’Ren, A.B.: Control, measurement, and propagation of entanglement in photon pairs generated through type-II parametric down-conversion. Phys. Rev. A 79, 033839 (14 pages) (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mikhailova, Y.M., Volkov, P.A., Fedorov, M.V.: Biphoton wave packets in parametric down-conversion: Spectral and temporal structure and degree of entanglement. Phys. Rev. A 78, 062327 (17 pages) (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Keller, T.E., Rubin, M.H.: Theory of two-photon entanglement for spontaneous parametric down-conversion driven by a narrow pump pulse. Phys. Rev. A 56, 1534–1541 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mauerer, W., Silberhorn, C.: Numerical Analysis of Parametric Downconversion. In: AIP Conf. Proc: Quantum Communication, Measurement and Computing (QCMC 2008), vol. 1110, pp. 220–223 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Brida, G., Chekhova, M.V., Genovese, M., Gramegna, M., Krivitsky, L.A.: Dispersion Spreading of Biphotons in Optical Fibers and Two-Photon Interference. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 143601 (4 pages) (2006); Brida, G., Genovese, M., Krivitsky, L.A., Chekhova, M.V.: Interference structure of two-photon amplitude revealed by dispersion spreading. Phys. Rev. A 75, 015801 (4 pages) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Avenhaus, M., Chekova, M.V., Krivitsky, L.A., Leuchs, G., Silberhorn, C.: Experimental verification of high spectral entanglement for pulsed waveguided spontaneous parametric down-conversion. Phys. Rev. A 79, 043836 (5 pages) (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Brida, G., Caricato, V., Genovese, M., Gramegna, M., Fedorov, M.V., Kulik, S.P. (2010). Entanglement Degree Characterization of Spontaneous Parametric-Down Conversion Biphotons in Frequency Domain. In: Sergienko, A., Pascazio, S., Villoresi, P. (eds) Quantum Communication and Quantum Networking. QuantumComm 2009. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 36. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11731-2_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11731-2_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-11730-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-11731-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics