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Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation for Long-Term Ventilatory Management

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Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation
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Abstract

In this chapter, we discuss noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) for patients with respiratory paralysis due to high-level spinal cord injuries (SCIs). Especially in the acute phase, 84% of those with SCIs with a level of C1–C4 and Frankel grade A, B, C suffered from respiratory complications such as pneumonia, ventilator failure, and atelectasis [1]. Another study [2] reported that the 1-year survival rate of ventilator-dependent persons with SCIs was 25.4%. However, among those who survived the first year, cumulative survival over the next 14 years was 61.4%. We recommend them this technology, which does not have complications and maintains their long-term quality of life.

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References

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Correspondence to Akiko Toki .

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© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Toki, A., Sumida, M. (2010). Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation for Long-Term Ventilatory Management. In: Esquinas, A. (eds) Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11365-9_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11365-9_30

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-11364-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-11365-9

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