Abstract
The stomach, as a J-shaped dilation of the alimentary canal, is continuous with the oesophagus proximally and the duodenum distally. Its functions primarily include the bulk storage of undigested food, mechanical breakdown of food, disruption of chemical bonds via acids and enzymes (pepsin) and production of intrinsic factor, allied with very little absorption of nutrients.
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Thomson, M. (2017). Embryology of the Stomach. In: Till, H., Thomson, M., Foker, J., Holcomb III, G., Khan, K. (eds) Esophageal and Gastric Disorders in Infancy and Childhood. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11202-7_110
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11202-7_110
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