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Crystal Orientation and Interference Color

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Image Analysis in Earth Sciences

Abstract

In this chapter we prepare the ground for computer-integrated polarization microscopy (CIP), a method for optical texture analysis and optical orientation imaging (Panozzo Heilbronner and Pauli 1993). The CIP method uses the relation between crystallographic orientations and the interference colors as they appears when thin sections are viewed in the polarization microscope. Optical micrographs taken under specified conditions of polarization serve as input in the calculation of orientation images and pole figures.

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  • Panozzo Heilbronner R, Pauli C (1993) Integrated spatial and orientation analysis of quartz c-axes by computer-aided microscopy. J Struct Geol 15(3–5):369–382

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Textbooks and Data

  • Bartels J, Borchers H, Hansen H, Hellwege K-H, Schäfer K, Schmidt E (eds) (1962) Landolt-Börnstein, Zahlenwerte und Funktionen. 2. Band, 8. Teil: Optische Konstanten. Springer, Berlin

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  • Burri C (1950) Das Polarisationsmikroskop. Verlag Birkhäuser, Basel

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  • Hecht E, Zajac A (2003) Optics, 4th edn. Addison-Wesley, Amsterdam

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  • Pulfrich C (1888) Untersuchung über die Lichtbrechungsverhältnisse des Eises und des unterkühlten Wassers, nebst einem Anhang, die Polarisationsverhältnisse der Grenzcurven der Totalreflexion betreffend. Annalen der Physik. Published online 2006

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Heilbronner, R., Barrett, S. (2014). Crystal Orientation and Interference Color. In: Image Analysis in Earth Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10343-8_21

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