Abstract
A four-valued description logic has been proposed to reason with description logic based inconsistent knowledge bases. This approach has a distinct advantage that it can be implemented by invoking classical reasoners to keep the same complexity as under the classical semantics. However, this approach has so far only been studied for the basic description logic \(\mathcal{ALC}\). In this paper, we further study how to extend the four-valued semantics to the more expressive description logic \(\mathcal{SROIQ}\) which underlies the forthcoming revision of the Web Ontology Language, OWL 2, and also investigate how it fares when adapted to tractable description logics including \(\mathcal{EL++}\), DL-Lite, and Horn-DLs. We define the four-valued semantics along the same lines as for \(\mathcal{ALC}\) and show that we can retain most of the desired properties.
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Ma, Y., Hitzler, P. (2009). Paraconsistent Reasoning for OWL 2. In: Polleres, A., Swift, T. (eds) Web Reasoning and Rule Systems. RR 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5837. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05082-4_14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05082-4_14
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