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Needs and potential of 3D city information and sensor fusion technologies for vehicle positioning in urban environments

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Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography ((LNGC))

Abstract

We proposed a concept for an absolute vehicle positioning architecture in urban environments by accomplishing 3D city data and car side laser scanner. Today there is no reliable technology for a long time stable and absolute positioning in urban environments. While GNSS suffers from outtakes, SLAM and dead reckoning technologies are only precise during a limited time span. Because car mounted laser scanner produce bevel cuts, real 3D façade information is needed to apply a feature extraction algorithm. Our approach is based on a web feature service connecting the vehicle to a 3D city database. Starting from an initial position, a spatial request is phased to the database and geometries are sent to the car. There, feature extraction and map matching algorithm support an absolute positioning.

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Correspondence to M.-O. Löwner .

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Löwner, MO., Sasse, A., Hecker, P. (2010). Needs and potential of 3D city information and sensor fusion technologies for vehicle positioning in urban environments. In: Neutens, T., Maeyer, P. (eds) Developments in 3D Geo-Information Sciences. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04791-6_8

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