Zusammenfassung
Das Kapitel behandelt im ersten Teil die Anatomie der extrahepatischen Gallenwege, einschließlich der Vater-Papille, und macht die funktionelle Bedeutung der Strukturen deutlich. Der zweite Abschnitt des Kapitels beschäftigt sich mit den Formvarianten, Fehlbildungen und tumorartigen Läsionen, die schematisch, tabellarisch und im histologischen Bild dargestellt werden.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Abramson SJ, Treves S, Teele RL (1982) The infant with possible biliary atresia: evaluation by ultrasound and nuclear medicine. Pediatr Radiol 12:1–5
Aktas S, Diniz G, Ortac R (2003) Quantitative analysis of ductus proliferation, proliferative activity, Kupffer cell proliferation and angiogenesis in differential diagnosis of biliary atresia and neonatal hepatitis. Hepatogastroenterology 50:1811–1813
Allescher HD (1989) Papilla of vater: structure and function. Endoscopy 21(Suppl 1):324–329
Allison JG (1978) Cholecystocele. A congenital anomaly of the gallbladder. Arch Surg 113:994–997
Allotey J, Lacaille F, Lees MM, Strautnieks S, Thompson RJ, Davenport M (2008) Congenital bile duct anomalies (biliary atresia) and chromosome 22 aneuploidy. J Pediatr Surg 43:1736–1740
Babbitt DP (1969) Congenital choledochal cysts: new etiological concept based on anomalous relationships of the common bile duct and pancreatic bulb. Ann Radiol (Paris) 12:231–240
Bani-Hani KE (2005) Agenesis of the gallbladder: difficulties in management. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 20:671–675
Bernard P, Le Borgne J, Dupas B, Kohnen-Shari N, Raoult S, Hamel A (2001) Double common bile duct with ectopic drainage into the stomach. Case report and review of the literature. Surg Radiol Anat 23:269–272
Boufettal R, Khaiz D, Jai SR, Chehab F, Bouzidi A (2008) Right liver agenesis with ectopic gallbladder and bile duct calculi. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 32:405–407
Boyden EA (1957) The anatomy of the choledochal junction in man. Surg Gynecol Obstetr 104:641–652
Causey MW, Miller S, Fernelius CA, Burgess JR, Brown TA, Newton C (2010) Gallbladder duplication: evaluation, treatment, and classification. J Pediatr Surg 45:443–446
Cerwenka H (2013) Bile duct cyst in adults: interventional treatment, resection, or transplantation? World J Gastroenterol 19:5207–5211
Charels K, Kloppel G (1989) The bile duct system and its anatomical variations. Endoscopy 21(Suppl 1):300–308
Cho YP, Kim HJ, Jung SM, Kang GH, Han MS, Jang HJ, Kim YH, Lee SG (2005) Torsion of the gallbladder: report of a case. Yonsei Med J 46:862–865
Choi YH, Kim MJ, Han JH, Yoon SM, Chae HB, Youn SJ, Kang MH, Sung R, Choi JW, Park SM (2013) Clinical, pathological, and immunohistochemical features of adenomyoma in the ampulla of vater. Korean J Gastroenterol 62:352–358
Craig AG, Chen LD, Saccone GT, Chen J, Padbury RT, Toouli J (2001) Sphincter of oddi dysfunction associated with choledochal cyst. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:230–234
Cueto Garcia J, Weber A, Serrano Berry F, Tanur Tatz B (1993) Double gallbladder treated successfully by laparoscopy. J Laparoendosc Surg 3:153–155
Davenport M, De Ville de Goyet J, Stringer MD, Mieli-Vergani G, Kelly DA, McClean P, Spitz L (2004) Seamless management of biliary atresia in England and Wales (1999–2002). Lancet 363:1354–1357
Davenport M, Grieve A (2012) Maximizing Kasai portoenterostomy in the treatment of biliary atresia: medical and surgical options. S Afr Med J 102:865–867
Davenport M, Ong E, Sharif K, Alizai N, McClean P, Hadzic N, Kelly DA (2011) Biliary atresia in England and Wales: results of centralization and new benchmark. J Pediatr Surg 46:1689–1694
Davenport M, Savage M, Mowat AP, Howard ER (1993) Biliary atresia splenic malformation syndrome: an etiologic and prognostic subgroup. Surgery 113:662–668
Davenport M, Stringer MD, Howard ER (1995) Biliary amylase and congenital choledochal dilatation. J Pediatr Surg 30:474–477
Davit-Spraul A, Baussan C, Hermeziu B, Bernard O, Jacquemin E (2008) CFC1 gene involvement in biliary atresia with polysplenia syndrome. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 46:111–112
Deshmukh SS, Gandhi RK, Patel RV, Narshetty GS, Kadam NN, Kadam SN (1999) Cystic duct atresia with cholecystocele. Aust N Z J Surg 69:889–890
Donald JJ, Fache JS, Buckley AR, Burhenne HJ (1991) Gallbladder contractility: variation in normal subjects. Am J Roentgenol 157:753–756
Dorantes-Heredia R, Chable-Montero F, Henson DE, Albores-Saavedra J (2013) Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses mimicking adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder: a study of 8 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 37:1269–1274
Dowdy GS Jr., Waldron GW, Brown WG (1962) Surgical anatomy of the pancreatobiliary ductal system. Observations. Arch Surg 84:229–246
Engelskirchen R, Kuhls HJ (1982) Very rare: a ductus hepato-entericus draining anomalously into the stomach. Chirurg 53:520–524
Eryigit H, Oztas S, Urek S, Olgac G, Kurutepe M, Kutlu CA (2007) Management of acquired bronchobiliary fistula: 3 case reports and a literature review. J Cardiothorac Surg 2:52
Fiaschetti V, Calabrese G, Viarani S, Bazzocchi G, Simonetti G (2009) Gallbladder agenesis and cystic duct absence in an adult patient diagnosed by magnetic resonance cholangiography: report of a case and review of the literature. Case Rep Med 2009:1–4
Fieber SS, Nance FC (1997) Choledochal cyst and neoplasm: a comprehensive review of 106 cases and presentation of two original cases. Am Surg 63:982–987
Foucault A, Veilleux H, Martel G, Lapointe R, Vandenbroucke-Menu F (2012) Heterotopic pancreas presenting as suspicious mass in the gallbladder. JOP 13:700–701
Frierson HF Jr. (1989) The gross anatomy and histology of the gallbladder, extrahepatic bile ducts, vaterian system, and minor papilla. Am J Surg Pathol 13:146–162
Fukuda S, Mukai S, Shimizu S, Kouchi M, Fujisaki S, Takahashi M, Sakimoto H, Eto T, Takahashi M, Nishida T (2013) Heterotopic gastric mucosa in the hilar bile duct mimicking hilar cholangiocarcinoma: report of a case. Surg Today 43:91–95
Fukuda Y, Isomoto H, Takeshima F, Yamasaki K, Mizuta Y, Omagari K, Murase K, Yamaguchi H, Iseki M, Murata I, Kohno S (2001) Heterotopic gastric mucosa in intrahepatic bile duct, presenting with hemobilia: a case report. Hepatogastroenterology 48:1337–1339
Gadelhak N, Shehta A, Hamed H (2014) Diagnosis and management of choledochal cyst: 20 years of single center experience. World J Gastroenterol 20:7061–7066
Gigot J, Van Beers B, Goncette L, Etienne J, Collard A, Jadoul P, Therasse A, Otte JB, Kestens P (1997) Laparoscopic treatment of gallbladder duplication. A plea for removal of both gallbladders. Surg Endosc 11:479–482
Fischer HP, Zhou H (2000) Pathologie der Papilla Vateri. In: Denk H, Dienes HP, Düllmann J (Hrsg) Pathologie der Leber und Gallenwege. Springer, Berlin, S 1219–1257
Hadzic N, Davenport M, Tizzard S, Singer J, Howard ER, Mieli-Vergani G (2003) Long-term survival following Kasai portoenterostomy: is chronic liver disease inevitable? J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 37:430–433
Hadzic N, Quaglia A, Portmann B, Paramalingam S, Heaton ND, Rela M, Mieli-Vergani G, Davenport M (2011) Hepatocellular carcinoma in biliary atresia: King’s College Hospital experience. J Pediatr 159:617–622.e1
Harlaftis N, Gray SW, Skandalakis JE (1977) Multiple gallbladders. Surg Gynecol Obstet 145:928–934
Hartley JL, Davenport M, Kelly DA (2009) Biliary atresia. Lancet 374:1704–1713
Hiatt JR, Gabbay J, Busuttil RW (1994) Surgical anatomy of the hepatic arteries in 1000 cases. Ann Surg 220:50–52
Horiguchi S, Kamisawa T (2010) Major duodenal papilla and its normal anatomy. Dig Surg 27:90–93
Hould FS, Fried GM, Fazekas AG, Tremblay S, Mersereau WA (1988) Progesterone receptors regulate gallbladder motility. J Surg Res 45:505–512
Hsiao CH, Chang MH, Chen HL, Lee HC, Wu TC, Lin CC, Yang YJ, Chen AC, Tiao MM, Lau BH, Chu CH, Lai MW (2008) Universal screening for biliary atresia using an infant stool color card in Taiwan. Hepatology 47:1233–1240
Hsu SL, Chen TY, Huang TL, Sun CK, Concejero AM, Tsang LL, Cheng YF (2007) Left-sided gallbladder: its clinical significance and imaging presentations. World J Gastroenterol 13:6404–6409
Igarashi S, Sato Y, Ren XS, Harada K, Sasaki M, Nakanuma Y (2013) Participation of peribiliary glands in biliary tract pathophysiologies. World J Hepatol 5:425–432
Ikeda S, Sera Y, Yoshida M, Ohshiro H, Ueno M, Izaki T, Akizuki M, Hamamoto R, Uchino S (1999) Extrahepatic biliary atresia associated with trisomy 18. Pediatr Surg Int 15:137–138
Jang K-T, Heo JS, Choi SH, Choi DI, Lim JH, Oh YL, Ahn GH (2005) Adenomyoma of ampulla of vater or the common bile duct – a report of three cases. Korean J Pathol 39:59–62
Kamisawa T, Takuma K, Anjiki H, Egawa N, Kurata M, Honda G, Tsuruta K, Sasaki T (2009) Pancreaticobiliary maljunction. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 7:84–88
Kang CM, Kim KS, Choi JS, Lee WJ, Kim BR (2007) Gallbladder carcinoma associated with anomalous pancreaticobiliary duct junction. Can J Gastroenterol 21:383–387
Katabi N, Pillarisetty VG, DeMatteo R, Klimstra DS (2014) Choledochal cysts: a clinicopathologic study of 36 cases with emphasis on the morphologic and the immunohistochemical features of premalignant and malignant alterations. Hum Pathol 45:2107–2114
Keplinger KM, Bloomston M (2014) Anatomy and embryology of the biliary tract. Surg Clin N Am 94:203–217
Komi N, Tamura T, Miyoshi Y, Kunitomo K, Udaka H, Takehara H (1984) Nationwide survey of cases of choledochal cyst. Analysis of coexistent anomalies, complications and surgical treatment in 645 cases. Surg Gastroenterol 3:69–73
Kunz R, Hansen H, Hesse U (1983) Arterial circulation of the extrahepatic bile ducts. Chirurg 54:166–169
Labitzke R (1991) Congenital intrathoracic ectopic gallbladder – a currently unreported developmental disorder. Attempt at a classification of abnormal gallbladder sites. Chirurg 62:755–758
Law R, Topazian M (2014) Diagnosis and treatment of choledochoceles. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 12:196–203
Lee SC, Kim HY, Jung SE, Park KW, Kim WK (2006) Is excision of a choledochal cyst in the neonatal period necessary? J Pediatr Surg 41:1984–1986
Lobe TE, Hayden CK, Merkel M (1986) Giant congenital cystic malformation of the gallbladder. J Pediatr Surg 21:447–448
Lobo EJ, Herbella FA, Goldenberg A, Kobata MH, Trivino T (2000) Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a patient with a duplicated cystic duct. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 10:326–328
Lu SC (1992) Cystic diseases and strictures of the biliary tree. In: Yamad T (Hrsg) Textbook of gastroenterology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, S 1990–2020
Lysy PA, Sibille C, Gillerot Y, Smets F, Sokal EM (2007) Partial proximal 10q trisomy: a new case associated with biliary atresia. Hereditas 144:191–194
Mabrut JY, Bozio G, Hubert C, Gigot JF (2010) Management of congenital bile duct cysts. Dig Surg 27:12–18
Markle GB 4th (1981) Agenesis of the common bile duct. Arch Surg 116:350–352
Mirilas P, Colborn GL, Skandalakis LJ, Skandalakis PN, Zoras O, Skandalakis JE (2005) Benign anatomical mistakes: “ampulla of vater” and “papilla of vater”. Am Surg 71:269–274
Mlakar B, Gadzijev EM, Ravnik D, Hribernik M (2003) Anatomical variations of the cystic artery. Eur J Morph 41:31–34
Nakanuma Y, Hoso M, Sanzen T, Sasaki M (1997) Microstructure and development of the normal and pathologic biliary tract in humans, including blood supply. Microsc Res Tech 38:552–570
Newman HF, Weinberg SB, Newman EB, Northup JD (1958) The papilla of vater and distal portions of the common bile duct and duct of Wirsung. Surg Gynecol Obstet 106:687–694
Ozgun G, Adim SB, Ugras N, Kilicturgay S (2017) A mimicker of gallbladder carcinoma: cystic gastric heterotopia with intestinal metaplasia. Turk Patoloji Derg 33:58–61
Pal S, Simon EG, Koshy AK, Ramakrishna BS, Raju RS, Vyas FL, Joseph P, Sitaram V, Eapen A (2013) Spontaneous choledochal cyst rupture in pregnancy with concomitant chronic pancreatitis. Indian J Gastroenterol 32:127–129
Paraskevas GK, Raikos A, Ioannidis O, Papaziogas B (2011) Duplicated gallbladder: surgical application and review of the literature. Ital J Anat Embryol 116:61–66
Petersen C, Davenport M (2013) Aetiology of biliary atresia: what is actually known? Orphanet J Rare Dis 8:128
Pisanu A, Altana ML, Piu S, Uccheddu A (2003) Bile leak from the accessory biliary duct following laparascopic cholecystectomy. G Chir 24:115–118
Puri P, Guiney EJ (1975) Intrahepatic biliary atresia in Down’s syndrome. J Pediatr Surg 10:423–424
Reddy M, Studentsova Y, Castronuovo J (2001) Acquired hourglass gallbladder. Clin Nucl Med 26:153
Reinisch A, Brandt L, Fuchs KH (2009) Gallbladder duplication – laparoscopic cholecystectomy 17 years after open cholecystectomy. Zentralbl Chir 134:576–579
Remmele W (1997) Pathologie 3, 2. Aufl. Springer, Berlin, S 224–225
Reveille RM, Van Stiegmann G, Everson GT (1990) Increased secondary bile acids in a choledochal cyst. Possible role in biliary metaplasia and carcinoma. Gastroenterology 99:525–527
Sachdev A, Chugh K, Krishana A, Gupta D (2011) Congenital tracheobiliary fistula: a case report with review of literature. Pediatr Surg Int 27:899–905
Sakarya A, Erhan Y, Aydede H, Kara E, Ilkgul O, Ciftdogan C (2002) Ectopic liver (choristoma) associated with the gallbladder encountered during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a case report. Surg Endosc 16:1106
Samavedy R, Sherman S, Lehman GA (1999) Endoscopic therapy in anomalous pancreatobiliary duct junction. Gastrointest Endosc 50:623–627
Schjoldager BT (1994) Role of CCK in gallbladder function. Ann N Y Acad Sci 713:207–218
Schwartz MZ, Hall RJ, Reubner B, Lilly JR, Brogen T, Toyama WM (1990) Agenesis of the extrahepatic bile ducts: report of five cases. J Pediatr Surg 25:805–807
Schwarz KB, Haber BH, Rosenthal P, Mack CL, Moore J, Bove K, Bezerra JA, Karpen SJ, Kerkar N, Shneider BL, Turmelle YP, Whitington PF, Molleston JP, Murray KF, Ng VL, Romero R, Wang KS, Sokol RJ, Magee JC, Childhood Liver Disease R, Education N (2013) Extrahepatic anomalies in infants with biliary atresia: results of a large prospective North American multicenter study. Hepatology 58:1724–1731
Shirai Y, Wakai T, Sakata J, Hatakeyama K (2012) Regional lymphadenectomy for gallbladder cancer: rational extent, technical details, and patient outcomes. World J Gastroenterol 18:2775–2783
Shirai Y, Yoshida K, Tsukada K, Ohtani T, Muto T (1992) Identification of the regional lymphatic system of the gallbladder by vital staining. Br J Surg 79:659–662
Silveira TR, Salzano FM, Howard ER, Mowat AP (1991) Extrahepatic biliary atresia and twinning. Braz J Med Biol Res 24:67–71
Singham J, Yoshida EM, Scudamore CH (2009) Choledochal cysts: part 1 of 3: classification and pathogenesis. Can J Surg 52:434–440
Singham J, Yoshida EM, Scudamore CH (2010) Choledochal cysts. Part 3 of 3: management. Can J Surg 53:51–56
Smith BM, Laberge JM, Schreiber R, Weber AM, Blanchard H (1991) Familial biliary atresia in three siblings including twins. J Pediatr Surg 26:1331–1333
Stolte M (1980) Morphologie der Gallenwege. In: Bartelsheimer H, Ossenberg F-W, Schreiber HW (Hrsg) Die kranken Gallenwege, V. Medizinisches Symposium. Witzstrock, Baden-Baden, S 12–21
Stommer PE, Stolte M, Seifert E (1987) Somatostatinoma of vater’s papilla and of the minor papilla. Cancer 60:232–235
Stunell H, Buckley O, Geoghegan T, O’Brien J, Ward E, Torreggiani W (2008) Imaging of adenomyomatosis of the gall bladder. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 52:109–117
Tanaka M (2010) Function and dysfunction of the sphincter of oddi. Dig Surg 27:94–99
Terada T (2013) Histopathologic features and frequency of gall bladder lesions in consecutive 540 cholecystectomies. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 6:91–96
Todani T, Watanabe Y, Narusue M, Tabuchi K, Okajima K (1977) Congenital bile duct cysts: classification, operative procedures, and review of thirty-seven cases including cancer arising from choledochal cyst. Am J Surg 134:263–269
Toouli J (2009) Sphincter of Oddi: Function, dysfunction, and its management. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 24(Suppl 3):S57–S62
Toouli J, Bhandari M (2006) Anatomy, pathophysiology, and epidemiology of the biliary system. In: Clavien P-A, Baillie J (Hrsg) Diseases of the gallbladder and bile ducts: diagnosis and treatment, 2. Aufl. Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken, S 3–20
van Kamp MJ, Bouman DE, Steenvoorde P, Klaase JM (2013) A phrygian cap. Case Rep Gastroenterol 7:347–351
Waller AH, Goralski JL, Brelvi ZS (2008) Agenesis of the gallbladder. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 6:A28
Wanaguru D, Jiwane A, Day AS, Adams S (2011) Multiseptate gallbladder in an asymptomatic child. Case Rep Gastrointest Med 2011:1–4
Yamamoto M, Nakajo S, Tahara E (1986) Endocrine cells and lysozyme immunoreactivity in the gallbladder. Arch Pathol Lab Med 110:920–927
Yamamoto T, Matsumoto J, Hashiguchi S, Yamaguchi A, Sakoda K, Taki C (2005) Multiseptate gallbladder with anomalous pancreaticobiliary ductal union: a case report. World J Gastroenterol 11:6066–6068
Yamashiro Y, Sato M, Shimizu T, Oguchi S, Miyano T (1993) How great is the incidence of truly congenital common bile duct dilatation? J Pediatr Surg 28:622–625
Yamauchi S, Koga A, Matsumoto S, Tanaka M, Nakayama F (1987) Anomalous junction of pancreaticobiliary duct without congenital choledochal cyst: a possible risk factor for gallbladder cancer. Am J Gastroenterol 82:20–24
Yoon JH, Cha SS, Han SS, Lee SJ, Kang MS (2006) Gallbladder adenomyomatosis: imaging findings. Abdom Imaging 31:555–563
Zheng S, Luo Y, Wang W, Xiao X (2008) Analysis of the pathomorphology of the intra- and extrahepatic biliary system in biliary atresia. Eur J Pediatr Surg 18:98–102
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schlitter, A.M., Remmele, W. (2020). Anatomie, Funktion und tumorartige Läsionen. In: Tannapfel, A., Klöppel, G. (eds) Pathologie. Pathologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04557-8_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04557-8_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-04556-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04557-8
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)