Abstract
The concept “arts therapies” includes the individual therapies of drama, art, music, dance, and poetry. “Expressive arts therapy”/“creative arts therapy” is an intermodal discipline whereby the therapist and client move freely between drawing, music making, writing, art creation, movement, and talking. Each form of therapy has unique properties and inherent differences. While expressive therapies, as a rule, include both nonverbal and verbal elements, focus on artistic activities gives clients opportunities to express themselves without words (Malchiodi 2005). This can be especially important for children having trouble using words to describe feelings, which is common for those under eight or nine, particularly if traumatized (Carey 2006).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Aasgaard T (1999) Music therapy as milieu in the hospice and pediatric oncology ward. In: Aldridge D (ed) Music therapy in palliative care: new voices. Jessica Kingsley, London
Aasgaard T (1999) Song creations by children with cancer – process and meaning. Doctoral dissertation, Aalborg University, Denmark, Institute of Music and Music Therapy http://www.mt-phd.aau.dk/digitalAssets/6/6502_trygve_aasgaard_thesis_150909.pdf
Aasgaard T (2001) An ecology of love: Aspects of music therapy in the pediatric oncology environment. J Palliat Care 17(3):177–181
Aasgaard T (2004) A pied piper among white coats and infusion pumps. In: Ansdell G, Pavlicevic M (eds) Community music therapy - international initiatives. Jessica Kingsley, London
Aasgaard T (2005) Assisting children with malignant blood disease to create and perform their own songs. In: Baker F, Wigram T (eds) Songwriting: methods, techniques and clinical applications for music therapy clinicians, educators and students. Jessica Kingsley, London
Aasgaard T, Edwards M (1999) Children expressing themselves. In: Goldman A, Hain R, Lieben S (eds) Oxford textbook of palliative care for children, 2nd edn. OUP, Oxford
Ærø SCB, Aasgaard T (2011) Musikkterapeut på en sykehusavdeling for barn: helsefremmende arbeid for både pasient og miljø. In: Bonde LO, Stensæth K (eds.) Musikk, identitet og helse. Skriftserie frå Senter for musikk og helse nr.4. Norwegian Academy of Music, Oslo
Ainsworth MDS (1985) Patterns of infant-mother attachments: Antecedents and effects on development. Bull N Y Acad Med 61:771–791
Allen RS, Hilgeman MM, Ege MA et al (2008) Legacy activities as interventions approaching the end of life. J Palliat Med 11(7):1029–1038
Amadoru S, McFerran K (2007) The role of music therapy in children’s hospices. Eur J Palliat Care 14(3):24–27
American Cancer Society. Art therapy (2008) http://www.cancer.org/Treatment/TreatmentsandSideEffects/ComplementaryandAlternativeMedicine/MindBodyandSpirit/art-therapy. Accessed 16 Feb 2011
AMTA (1999) Quotes about music therapy. American Music Therapy Association Website: http://www.musictherapy.org/quotes.html. Accessed 10 Feb 2011
AMTA (nd) Australian Music Therapy Association. http://www.austmta.org.au/. Accessed 10 Feb 2011
ANZATA (2009) Australian and New Zealand Art Therapy Association. http://www.anzata.org/. Accessed 10 Feb 2011
Barrera ME, Rykov MH, Doyle SL (2002) The effects of interactive music therapy on hospitalized children with cancer: A pilot study. Psychooncology 11:379–388
Barry P, O’Callaghan C, Grocke D, Wheeler G (2010) Music therapy CD creation for initial pediatric radiation therapy: A mixed methods analysis. J Music Ther 48(3):233–263
Boog KM, Tester CY (2008) Palliative care: A practical guide for the health professional. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh
Breitbart W, Payne D, Passik S (2004) Psychological and psychiatric symptoms in pain control. In: Hanks G, MacDonald Cherny N, Calman K (eds) Oxford textbook of palliative medicine, 3rd edn. OUP, Oxford
Campbell PS (1998) Songs in their heads: Music and its meaning in children’s lives. OUP, Oxford
Carey LJ (ed) (2006) Expressive and creative arts methods for trauma survivors. Jessica Kingsley, London
Chochinov H (2002) Dignity-conserving care - A new model for palliative care: Helping the patient feel valued. JAMA 287(17):2235–2260
Councill T (1999) Art therapy with paediatric cancer patients. In: Malchiodi C (ed) Medical art therapy with children. Jessica Kingsley, London
Coyle N (2006) The hard work of living in the face of death. J Pain Symptom Manage 32(3):266–274
Crafts SD, Cavicchi D, Keil C (1993) My music: explorations of music in daily life. Wesley University Press, London
Creswell J, Plano Clark V (2007) Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage Thousand Oaks, California
Daveson B, Kennelly J (2000) Music therapy in palliative care for hospitalized children and adolescents. J Palliat Care 16(1):35–38
Dun B (1999) Creativity and communication aspects of music therapy in a children’s hospital. In: Aldridge D (ed) Music therapy in palliative care: new voices. Jessica Kingsley, London
Dun BJ (2007) Journeying with Olivia: Bricolage as a framework for understanding music therapy in paediatric oncology. Voices 7(1) http://www.voices.no/mainissues/mi40007000229.php. Accessed 16 Feb 2011
Favara-Scacco C (2005) Art therapy as Perseus’ shield for children with cancer. In: Waller D, Sibbett C (eds) Art therapy and cancer care. Open University Press, Maidenhead
Favara-Scacco C, Smirne G, Schilirò G, Di Cataldo A (2001) Art therapy as support for children with leukemia during painful procedures. Med Pediatr Oncol 36(4):474–480
Gilroy A (2006) Art therapy, research and evidence-based practice. SAGE Publications, London
Greig A, Taylor J, MacKay T (2007) Doing research with children. Sage, London
Griessmaier B, Bossinger W (1994) Musiktherapie mit krebskranken kindern. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart
Hays RE, Lyons S (1981) The bridge drawing: a projective technique for assessment in art therapy. Arts Psychother 8:207–217. doi:org/10.1016/0197-4556(81)90033-2
Hilliard RE (2003) Music therapy in pediatric palliative care: Complementing the interdisciplinary approach. J Palliat Care 19(2):127–133
Hilliard RE (2006) Music therapy in pediatric oncology: A review of the literature. J Soc Integr Oncol 4(2):75–78
Kain Z, Caldwell-Andrews A, Krivutza DM (2004) Interactive music therapy as treatment for preoperative anxiety in children: a randomized control trial. Anesth Anal 98:1260–1266
Kazak A, Baxt C (2007) Families of infants and young children with cancer: a post-traumatic stress framework. Pediatr Blood Cancer 49:1109–1113
Keeley D (1999) Rigorous assessment of palliative care revisited. Wisdom and compassion are needed when evidence is lacking. BMJ 319:1447–1448
Kitto SC, Chesters J, Grbich C (2008) Criteria for authors in the submission and assessment of qualitative research articles for the Medical Journal of Australia. Med J Australia 188(4):243–246
Knapp C, Madden V, Wang H (2009) Music therapy in an integrated pediatric palliative care program. Am J Hosp Palliat Med 26(6):449–455
Kvåle K, Bondevik M (2008) What is important for patient centred care? A qualitative study about perceptions of patients with cancer. Scand J Caring Sci 22:582–589
Lindenfelser K, Grocke D, McFerran K (2008) Bereaved parents’ experiences of music therapy with their terminally ill child. J Music Ther 45(3):330–348
Liverpool Philharmonic: Backstage: Musician in residence (2011) http://www.liverpoolphil.com/5037/backstage/musician-in-residence.html. Accessed 15 Feb 2011
Magill L (2009) The spiritual meaning of preloss music therapy to bereaved caregivers of advanced cancer patients. Palliat Support Care 7:97–108
Malchiodi CA (2005) Expressive therapies. History, theory, and practice. In: Malchiodi CA (ed) Expressive Therapies. Guilford Publications, New York
McGrath P (2000) Confronting Icarus: A psychosocial perspective on haematological malignancies. Ashgate, Aldershot
Neelly L (2007) Musical converSings with children. Nova Science Publishers Inc, New York
NHMRC (2007) National statement on ethical conduct in research involving humans. Part 4 – Research involving children and young people. Australian government. http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/publications/humans/part4.htm. Accessed 19 Feb 2009
O’Callaghan C (2005) Song writing in threatened lives. In: Dileo C, Loewy J (eds) Music therapy in end of life care. Jeffrey Publications, Cherry Hill, NJ
O’Callaghan C (2009) Objectivist and constructivist music therapy research in oncology and palliative care: An overview and reflection. Music Med 1(1):41–60
O’Callaghan C (2010) The contribution of music therapy to palliative medicine. In: Hanks G, Cherny N, Christakis N et al (eds) Oxford textbook of palliative medicine, 4th edn. OUP, Oxford
O’Callaghan C, Petering H, Thomas A, Crappsley R (2009) Dealing with palliative care patients’ incomplete music therapy legacies: Reflexive group supervision research. J Palliat Care 25(3):197–205
O’Callaghan C, Jordan B (2011) Music therapy supports parent-infant attachments touched by life threatening cancer. In: Edwards J (ed) Music therapy in parent-infant bonding. OUP, Oxford
O’Callaghan C, Sexton M, Wheeler G (2007) Music therapy as a non-pharmacological anxiolytic for paediatric radiotherapy patients. Australas Radiol 51:159–162
O’Callaghan C, Baron A, Barry P, Dun B (2011) Music’s relevance for pediatric cancer patients: a constructivist and mosaic research approach. Support Care Cancer 19(6):779–788
O’Callaghan C, Dun B, Baron A, Barry P (in press) Music’s relevance for children with cancer: music therapists’ qualitative clinical data-mining research. Soc Work Health Care (special edition)
Pavlicevic M (ed) (2005) Music therapy in children’s hospices: Jessie’s fund in action. Jessica Kingsley, London
Penn ML, Clarke PK (2008) Art, culture, and pediatric mental and behavioral health: An interdisciplinary, public health approach. In: Koen BD (ed) The Oxford handbook of medical ethnomusicology. OUP, Oxford
Perry BD, Pollard RA, Blakley TL, Vigilante D (1995) Childhood trauma, the neurobiology of adaptation, and “use-dependent” development of the brain: How “states” become “traits”. Inf Mental Health J 16(4):271–291
Pfaff VK, Smith KE, Gowan D (1989) The effects of music-assisted relaxation on the distress of pediatric cancer patients undergoing bone marrow aspirations. CHC 18(4):232–236
Popay J, Rogers A, Williams G (1998) Rationale and standards for the systematic review of qualitative literature in health services research. Qual Health Res 8(3):341–351
Reid D, Field D, Relf M (2006) Adult bereavement in five English hospices: Participants, organisations and pre-bereavement support. Int J Palliat Nurs 12(7):320–327
Robb SL (2000) Music assisted progressive muscle relaxation, progressive muscle relaxation, music listening, and silence: A comparison of relaxation techniques. J Music Ther 37(1):2–21
Robb SL, Ebberts AG (2003a) Songwriting and digital video production interventions for pediatric patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation, part I: An analysis of depression and anxiety levels according to phase of treatment. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs 20(1):2–15
Robb SL, Ebberts A (2003b) Songwriting and digital video production interventions for pediatric patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation, part II: An analysis of patient-generated songs and patient perceptions regarding intervention efficacy. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs 20(1):16–25
Robb SL, Clair AA, Watanabe M et al (2008) A non-randomized controlled trial of the active music engagement (AME) intervention on children with cancer. Psychooncology 17:699–708
Rollins JA (2005) Tell me about it: drawing as a communication tool for children with cancer. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs 22(4):203–221
Ryan J (2009) A creative style of pastoral care. Aust J Pastoral Care Health 3(20):41–46
Standley JM, Hanser SB (1995) Music therapy research and applications in pediatric oncology treatment. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs 12(1):3–8
Sweeney-Brown C (2005) The beginnings of music therapy in our hospice. In: Pavlicevic M (ed) Music therapy in children’s hospices: Jessie’s fund in action. Jessica Kingsley, London
Thomson Salo F, Paul C (2004) Some principles of infant-parent psychotherapy: Ann Morgan’s contribution. In: Thomson Salo F, Paul C (eds) The baby as subject: New directions in infant-parent psychotherapy from the Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne. Stonnington Press, Melbourne
Willis D, Barry P (2010) Audiovisual interventions to reduce the use of anaesthesia with paediatric patients during radiation therapy. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 54:249–255
Willis D, Tongs CD (2009) Bespoke paediatric radiation therapy DVD production for information, integration and celebration. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 53(Supplement 1):32
Wood M (2010) The contribution of art therapy to palliative medicine. In: Hanks G, Cherny N, Christakis N (eds) Oxford textbook of palliative medicine, 4th edn. OUP, Oxford
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
O’Callaghan, C., Aasgaard, T. (2012). Art Therapies Including Music Therapies. In: Längler, A., Mansky, P., Seifert, G. (eds) Integrative Pediatric Oncology. Pediatric Oncology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04201-0_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04201-0_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-04200-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04201-0
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)