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International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics

EPCE 2009: Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics pp 22–31Cite as

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Development of a Technique for Predicting the Human Response to an Emergency Situation

Development of a Technique for Predicting the Human Response to an Emergency Situation

  • Glyn Lawson20,
  • Sarah Sharples20,
  • David Clarke21 &
  • …
  • Sue Cobb20 
  • Conference paper
  • 3568 Accesses

Part of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNAI,volume 5639)

Abstract

This paper presents development work on a new approach for predicting the human response to an emergency situation. The study builds upon an initial investigation in which 20 participants were asked to predict what actions they would take in the event of a domestic fire [1]. The development work involved a retest with an additional 20 participants to investigate the reliability of the approach. Furthermore, the analysis procedure was improved such that the results represented more accurately those which could be obtained from practical application of the approach. As found in the initial investigation, the frequencies and sequences of the reported acts had significant relationships with a study of behavior in real fires [2] (Spearman’s rho: 0.323, N=55, p<0.05) and (Spearman’s rho: 0.340, N=37, p<0.05), respectively. Further development work is required, but the results indicate that the approach may have use for predicting human behavior in emergencies.

Keywords

  • human response
  • behavior
  • emergency
  • reliability
  • predict

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References

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Human Factors Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Nottingham, United Kingdom, NG7 2RD

    Glyn Lawson, Sarah Sharples & Sue Cobb

  2. School of Psychology, The University of Nottingham, United Kingdom, NG7 2RD

    David Clarke

Authors
  1. Glyn Lawson
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  2. Sarah Sharples
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  3. David Clarke
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  4. Sue Cobb
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Systems Engineering and Human Factors, School of Engineering, Cranfield, Cranfield University, MK 43 0AL, Bedford, UK

    Don Harris

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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Cite this paper

Lawson, G., Sharples, S., Clarke, D., Cobb, S. (2009). Development of a Technique for Predicting the Human Response to an Emergency Situation. In: Harris, D. (eds) Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics. EPCE 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5639. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02728-4_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02728-4_3

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-02727-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-02728-4

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